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Patna High Court

Bharthari ManjhiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to a bond and specified conditions.

Summary

Bharthari Manjhi was arrested on 2 March 2026 for alleged possession of 4 litres of country‑made liquor and 150‑200 kg of Jawa Mahua, offences under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018. He contended that the seized items were found in a house that is jointly owned and that he is not the absolute owner, and argued that the seizure was effected without compliance of Section 100 of the Criminal Procedure Code. The prosecution pointed out a prior criminal antecedent of a similar nature, though the petitioner was already on bail in that case. The High Court examined the facts, the procedural lapses alleged, and the relevance of the prior record, and decided to grant bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The order also directed that the bail bond not be delayed for verification purposes.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018.
  • Whether the alleged non‑compliance with Section 100 of the Cr.P.C. affects the grant of bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedent warrants denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • criminal procedure
  • Section 30
  • Bihar
  • joint property
  • prior criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.26503 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-51 Year-2026 Thana- Ramgarh Chowk District- Lakhisarai
                 ======================================================
                 Bharthari Manjhi Son of Badri Manjhi Resident of Village - Panghara, P.S.-
                 Ramgarh Chowk, District - Lakhisarai.

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Sanjeev Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Ms. Veena Kumari Jaiswal, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   22-04-2026                      Heard Mr. Sanjeev Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Ms. Veena Kumari Jaiswal, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   02.03.2026 in connection with Ramgarh P.S. Case No. 51 of

                   2026, F.I.R. dated 01.03.2026 for the offences punishable under

                   Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018.

                               3. Recovery is of 4 liters of country made liquor and

                   150-200 kg of Jawa Mahua.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. He further submits that it appears from the F.I.R.

                   as well as seizure list that altogether 4 liters of country made

                   liquor and 150-200 kg of Jawa Mahua were recovered from the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.26503 of 2026(2) dt.22-04-2026
                                            2/3




          house of the petitioner and the same was destroyed. He next

          submits that petitioner is not the absolute owner of the house in

          question rather it is the joint house property of the petitioner. He

          further submits that seizure list witnesses are police personnel

          and there is non-compliance of Section 100 of Cr.P.C/103 of

          BNSS and the petitioner is in custody since 02.03.2026.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and

          submits that petitioner carries one criminal antecedent other

          than the present one of similar nature but fairly submits on the

          basis of paragraph-3 of the bail application that the petitioner is

          on bail in the said matter.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned District &

          Additional Sessions Judge IV-cum-Special Excise Court I,

          Lakhisarai in connection with Ramgarh P.S. Case No. 51 of

          2026, subject to the following conditions:-

                        i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

           properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

           and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.26503 of 2026(2) dt.22-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                       on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                       reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                    ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                       witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                       move for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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