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Patna High Court

Sanoj ManjhiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to a bond and specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Sanoj Manjhi, was arrested on 26 March 2026 in connection with a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018, after 16.4 litres of country-made liquor were seized behind the house of co‑accused Sabita Devi. The petitioner contended that he was not in possession of the liquor and was implicated merely for being present with the co‑accused, also alleging non‑compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS during the seizure. The prosecution opposed bail, highlighting three prior criminal antecedents, though the petitioner was already on bail for those matters. The court examined the facts, the alleged procedural lapses, and the petitioner’s antecedents, and decided to grant bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The bail order was directed to be implemented by the Special Excise Judge, Saran, without delay for verification.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018 considering alleged lack of possession and procedural lapses.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents preclude the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

  • BNSS — s. 103, 105

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • possession
  • procedural lapse
  • criminal antecedent
  • Bihar

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.27169 of 2026
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-149 Year-2026 Thana- PARSA District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Sanoj Manjhi S/o Late Nandelal Manjhi R/o village - Shankardih (Parsa), P.S
                 - Parsa, District - Saran

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Ms. Mili Kumari, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   22-04-2026                        Heard Ms. Mili Kumari, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   26.03.2026 in connection with Parsa P.S. Case No. 149 of 2026,

                   F.I.R. dated 25.03.2026 for the offences punishable under

                   Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018.

                               3. Recovery is of 16.4liters of country made liquor.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. He further submits that it appears from the F.I.R.

                   as well as seizure list that nothing has been recovered from the

                   conscious possession of the petitioner rather the recovery has

                   been made from behind the house of co-accused Sabita Devi
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27169 of 2026(2) dt.22-04-2026
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          and the petitioner has been made accused merely on the basis

          that he was present with the co-accused, Sabita Devi. She

          further submits that seizure list witnesses are police personnel

          and there is non-compliance of Section 103 and 105 of BNSS

          and the petitioner is in custody since 26.03.2026.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and

          submits that petitioner carries three criminal antecedents other

          than the present one of similar nature but fairly submits on the

          basis of paragraph-3 of the bail application that the petitioner is

          on bail in the said matters.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned 3 rd

          Exclusive Special Excise Judge, Saran, Chapra in connection

          with Parsa P.S. Case No. 149 of 2026, subject to the following

          conditions:-

                        i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

           properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

           and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

           on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27169 of 2026(2) dt.22-04-2026
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                       reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                    ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                       witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                       move for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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