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Patna High Court

Mehnaj Khatoon @ Mahnej KhatoonversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The petitioners are granted anticipatory bail subject to the conditions stipulated under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Summary

The petitioners, Mehnaj Khatoon and Mo Chand, sought relief from anticipated arrest in a case (Basupatti P.S. Case No.133 of 2025) involving alleged assault on an informant and his family, which resulted in one death. The prosecution alleged that 26 accused, including the petitioners, participated in the assault using weapons such as lathi, danda, and swords. The petitioners contended they have a clean antecedent and that the FIR contains only a generic allegation against them, with no specific act of assault attributed to them. The court noted that similarly situated co‑accused had already been granted anticipatory bail by a coordinate bench. Considering the lack of specific allegations, the petitioners’ clean record, and the principle of parity, the court ordered that they be released on bail upon surrender, subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 each and several conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to anticipatory bail despite being named in the FIR.
  • Whether the absence of specific allegations against the petitioners warrants bail.
  • Whether parity with similarly situated co‑accused who received anticipatory bail mandates the same relief.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • criminal procedure
  • clean antecedent
  • assault
  • FIR
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.27217 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-133 Year-2025 Thana- BASOPATTI District- Madhubani
                 ======================================================
           1.     Mehnaj Khatoon @ Mahnej Khatoon Daughter of Rahmatullah @
                  Rahmatullah Ansari Ward No. 02, Vill. and .P.O.- Sothgaon, P.S.-Harlakhi,
                  Dist.- Madhubani.
           2.    Mo. Chand @ Mohammad Chand @ Md. Chand Son of Md. Amshul Ansari
                 Resident of Village- Nayatola, Dubehi (Dubhi) Bazar, P.S.- Pasopatti, Dist.-
                 Madhubani


                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus

                 The State of Bihar


                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Md Soban Asghar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Mukesh Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   23-04-2026                    Heard Md Soban Asghar, learned counsel for the

                  petitioners and Mr. Mukesh Kumar Singh, learned Additional

                  Public Prosecutor for the State.

                              2. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in

                  connection with Basupatti P.S. Case No. 133 of 2025, F.I.R.

                  dated 11.06.2025 for the offences punishable under Sections

                  189(2), 126(2), 115(2), 109 & 103(2) of Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita,

                  2023.

                              3. According to prosecution case, 26 accused persons

                  including the petitioners assaulted the informant and his family
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27217 of 2026(2) dt.23-04-2026
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        members with lathi, danda, farsa, sword due to which they

        sustained injuries and one Sattar Ansari died while he was being

        taken to D.M.C.H for treatment.

                     4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

        petitioners have clean antecedent and they have falsely been

        implicated in the present case. Although the petitioners are

        named in the FIR but from bare perusal of the FIR it appears that

        there is no specific allegation of assault or overt act against them

        rather there is general and omnibus allegation against all the

        accused persons including the petitioners and similarly situated

        co-accused persons, namely, Roma Khatoon @ Rama Khatoon

        and Mo Sabina Khatoon @ Samina have been granted the

        privilege of anticipatory bail by the co-ordinate Bench of this

        Court vide order dated 21.02.2026 in Cr. Misc. No. 4811 of 2026.

                     5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

        vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioners.

                     6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

        and the fact that petitioners have clean antecedent and there is no

        specific allegation of assault or overt act against them and

        similarly situated co-accused persons have been granted the

        privilege of anticipatory bail by the co-ordinate Bench of this

        Court, let the petitioners, above named, in the event of arrest or
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27217 of 2026(2) dt.23-04-2026
                                            3/4




        surrender before the court below within a period of thirty days

        from the date of receipt of the order, be released on bail on

        furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) each with

        two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the

        learned Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Basopatti, Madhubani in

        connection with Basupatti P.S. Case No. 133 of 2025, subject to

        the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code of

        Criminal Procedure / Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik

        Suraksha Sanhita and with other following conditions:-

                      i. Petitioners shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

         properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

         and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

         on their absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

         reason, their bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                      ii. If the petitioners tampers with the evidence or the

         witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

         for cancellation of bail.

                     iii. And further condition that the court below shall

        verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in case at

        any stage it is found that the petitioners have concealed their

        criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

        cancellation of bail bond of the petitioners. However, the
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27217 of 2026(2) dt.23-04-2026
                                                        4/4




                    acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                    shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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