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Patna High Court

Pawan SharmaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner with specified conditions.

Summary

Pawan Sharma was arrested on 22 October 2024 in connection with a case involving the alleged recovery of two country‑made pistols and a live cartridge, alleged offences under Sections 25(1‑B)(a) and 26 of the Arms Act. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that the weapons were recovered in a different case (Case No. 97 of 2024), and that the seizure was not conducted in compliance with Sections 103/105 of the Bihar National Security (BNSS) Act, 2023. The prosecution opposed bail, citing a prior criminal antecedent under Section 103(i), 3/5 of the BNSS Act and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The Court, after considering the length of custody and the alleged procedural lapses, granted bail on a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, presence in court, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of the petitioner’s criminal antecedent. The bail order was issued without delay for verification of the antecedent.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the alleged offences under the Arms Act.
  • Whether non‑compliance with Sections 103/105 of the BNSS Act, 2023, regarding seizure procedures, affects bail eligibility.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedent under Section 103(i), 3/5 of the BNSS Act and Section 27 of the Arms Act warrants denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • Arms Act
  • illegal possession of firearms
  • criminal antecedent
  • seizure procedure
  • BNSS Act
  • court conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.27262 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-98 Year-2024 Thana- SHRI NAGAR District- Madhepura
                 ======================================================
                 Pawan Sharma Son of Lalan Sharma Resident of village - Lakshmipur
                 Bhagwati, P.S.- Sri Nagar, District - Madhepura

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Jitendra Kumar Pandey, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Satyendra Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   28-04-2026                    Heard Mr. Jitendra Kumar Pandey, learned counsel

                   for the petitioner and Mr. Satyendra Prasad, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   22.10.2024 in connection with Sri Nagar P.S. Case No. 98 of

                   2024, F.I.R. dated 30.07.2024 for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 25(1-B) (a) and 26 of the Arms Act.

                               3. Recovery is of two country made pistols and one

                   live cartridge.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. It appears from the FIR as well as seizure list that

                   nothing has been recovered from the conscious possession of

                   the petitioner and in fact, the petitioner has confessed his guilt in
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27262 of 2026(3) dt.28-04-2026
                                            2/3




          another case bearing Sri Nagar P.S. Case No. 97 of 2024 and on

          the basis of that, two country made pistols and one live cartridge

          has been recovered. It appears from the seizure list that the

          seizure list witnesses are the police personnel, so there is non-

          compliance of Section 103/105 of the BNSS, 2023. He further

          submits that the police after investigation submitted the charge

          sheet against the petitioner. The petitioner is in custody since

          22.10.2024.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner on the

          ground that petitioner carries one criminal antecedent other than

          the present one which relates to 103(i), 3/5 of the BNS, 2023

          and 27 of the Arms Act.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          as well as period of custody, let the petitioner, above named, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned CJM, Madhepura in connection with

          Sri Nagar P.S. Case No. 98 of 2024, subject to the following

          conditions:-

                       i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27262 of 2026(3) dt.28-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                      and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

                      on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                      reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                   ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                      witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                      move for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Vanisha/-

U      T


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