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Patna High Court

Sunil KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to a bond and specified conditions.

Summary

Sunil Kumar, a driver, was arrested on 10 March 2026 in connection with the seizure of 259.20 litres of foreign liquor from a vehicle and charged under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amended) Act, 2016. He pleaded that the liquor was recovered from the vehicle, not from his conscious possession, and that he has a clean criminal record. The State opposed his bail application. The High Court, noting the absence of evidence of conscious possession and the petitioner's clean antecedent, ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, and non‑tampering with evidence. The bail bond is to be verified by the Special Excise Court, and any concealment of antecedent may lead to cancellation.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused driver in a case involving alleged possession of foreign liquor under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the absence of conscious possession and a clean antecedent justify bail.

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise
  • foreign liquor
  • possession
  • criminal antecedent
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.27989 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-64 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Sunil Kumar S/o Vishundeo Rai @ Vishun Dev Ray R/o Village - Vishunpur,
                 P.S - Bidupur, District - Vaishali

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr.Sanjeet Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Ms.Meena Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   27-04-2026                  Heard Mr.Sanjeet Kumar Singh, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Ms.Meena Singh, learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   10.03.2026 in connection with Sadar Excise P.S. Case No. 64 of

                   2026, F.I.R. dated 09.03.2026 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Sections 30(a)/32(3) of Bihar Prohibition and

                   Excise Amended Act, 2016 (Amendment Act, 2018).

                                3. Recovery is of 259.20 liters of foreign liquor.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

                   submits that the petitioner has clean antecedent. Further submits

                   that it appears from the FIR as well as the seizure list that

                   nothing has been recovered from conscious possession of the

                   petitioner rather the recovery has been made from the vehicle in

                   quesiton and altogether 259.20 liters of foreign liquor was
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27989 of 2026(2) dt.27-04-2026
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          recovered from the vehicles in quesiton and the petitioner is

          driver of one of the vehicles in question i.e. TUV Car bearing

          Registration No. BR01PJ9974 and petitioner has no concern at

          all with the alleged recovery of illicit liquor and seizure list

          witnesses are police personnel and the petitioner is in custody

          since 10.03.2026.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the prayer

          for bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid fact and petitioner has

          clean antecedent, let the petitioner, above named, be released on

          bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with

          two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          learned 3rd Exclusive Special Excise Court, Saran at Chapra in

          connection with Sadar Excise P.S. Case No. 64 of 2026, with the

          following conditions:-

                       (I) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

          on his/her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       (II) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27989 of 2026(2) dt.27-04-2026
                                                           3/3




                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (III) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-

U          T


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