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Patna High Court

Amar KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner with conditions, finding no embargo under Section 37 NDPS Act.

Summary

Amar Kumar was arrested on 22 October 2025 in connection with a case involving possession of narcotic substances and illegal arms. The FIR alleged offences under the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act, the NDPS Act and the Arms Act, with seizures of 7.60 g of smack from the petitioner and additional contraband from co‑accused. The petitioner sought bail, arguing that the quantity seized was below commercial quantity and therefore not subject to the embargo provision of Section 37 NDPS Act. The State opposed bail, citing the petitioner’s other pending cases and the seriousness of the offences. The Court held that bail could be granted, directing the petitioner to furnish a Rs 10,000 bond with two sureties and imposing conditions regarding trial attendance, non‑tampering with evidence and disclosure of criminal antecedents. The bail was ordered to be released subject to these conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether the embargo under Section 37 of the NDPS Act applies when the seized narcotic quantity is less than commercial but more than small quantity.
  • Whether the petitioner’s other pending criminal cases preclude the grant of bail.
  • Whether the nature of the offences under the NDPS and Arms Acts justifies denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • narcotics
  • arms possession
  • commercial quantity
  • embargo
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.27990 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-299 Year-2025 Thana- KARJA District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
                 Amar Kumar Son of Birendra Sahani @ Virendr Sahani Resident of Village -
                 Chhapra Manortha, P.S.- Kanti, District - Muzaffarpur (Bihar).

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Santosh Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Zainul Abedin, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   27-04-2026                  Heard Mr.Santosh Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr.Zainul Abedin, learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   22.10.2025 in connection with Karja P.S. Case No. 299 of 2025,

                   F.I.R. dated 21.10.2025 registered for the offence punishable

                   under Sections 317(2),317(5),3(5) of BNS and Sections 8(c)

                   and 21 of the N.D.P.S.Act and Sections 25(1-B) (a), 26,35 of

                   the Arms Act.

                                3. Recovery is of 7.60 Gm of Smack from possession

                   of the petitioner, 6.84 Gms of Smack from possession of co-

                   accused person, namely, Sajid and a country made pistol with

                   one live cartridge, 10.652 Gms of Smack and a Realme

                   Smartphone from possession of co-accused person, namely,

                   Karan Kumar.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27990 of 2026(2) dt.27-04-2026
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                       4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

          submits that the arms has been recovered from possession of co-

          accused person, namely, Karan Kumar and from possession of

          the petitioner, 7.60 Gm of Smack like substance was recovered

          from the pocket of the petitioner. Learned counsel for the

          petitioner submits that there is non-compliance of the mandatory

          provisions of the NDPS Act and the recovered contraband is less

          than the commercial quantity and more than the small quantity.

          Hence, there is no embargo under Section 37 of the N.D.P.S.Act

          for grant of bail to the petitioner and the police, after

          investigation, submitted chargesheet against the petitioner and

          the petitioner is in custody since 22.10.2025.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State, on the other hand, has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and

          submits that the recovered contraband is less than the

          commercial quantity, apart from that, the seizure list witnesses

          are police personnel. Further submits that the petitioner carries

          four more cases other than the present one, as mentioned in

          para-3 of the bail petition.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts, let the petitioner,

          above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27990 of 2026(2) dt.27-04-2026
                                                         3/3




                       each to the satisfaction of learned Special Judge, Exclusive

                       Special Court-1 (NDPS), Muzaffarpur in connection with Karja

                       P.S. Case No. 299 of 2025, with the following conditions:-

                                    (I) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                       properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

                       and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

                       on his/her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                       reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                    (II) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                       witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                       for cancellation of bail.

                                    (III) And, further condition that the court below shall

                       verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                       any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                       criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                       cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                       acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                       shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                       verification.



                                              (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-
U        T


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