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Patna High Court

Devraj PrasadversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted to the petitioners subject to conditions under Section 438(2) CrPC and Section 482(2) B.N.S.S.

Summary

The petitioners, two brothers and their wives, were named in an FIR for alleged assault under Sections 341, 323, 308, 504, 506 and 34 of the IPC arising from a land dispute. They applied for anticipatory bail, arguing that the charges were vague, the injuries were minor, and they had clean antecedents. The State opposed the bail, contending the seriousness of the offences. The court examined the nature of the injuries and the specificity of the allegations and concluded that the petitioners were not likely to flee or tamper with evidence. Consequently, the court ordered that the petitioners be released on bail upon surrender within four weeks, subject to a bail bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, and conditioned under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners despite the charges of assault and related offences.
  • Whether the allegations in the FIR are sufficiently specific to deny bail.
  • Whether the nature and extent of injuries justify denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • assault
  • IPC
  • CrPC
  • Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • land dispute
  • gender discrimination

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.28044 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-1070 Year-2023 Thana- BARACHATTI District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
           1.     Devraj Prasad S/O Balmukund Prasad Resident of Village- Gambhira, P.S.-
                  Mohanpur, District- Gayaji.
           2.    Jitendra Kumar S/O Balmukund Prasad Resident of Village- Gambhira, P.S.-
                 Mohanpur, District- Gayaji.
           3.    Sunita Devi wife of Devraj Prasad Resident of Village- Gambhira, P.S.-
                 Mohanpur, District- Gayaji.
           4.     Nitu Kumari @ Nitu Devi wife of Jitendra Kumar Resident of Village-
                  Gambhira, P.S.- Mohanpur, District- Gayaji.
                                                                       ... ... Petitioners
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna
                                                                 ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Md. Javed Jafar Khan, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Anil Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   01-05-2026               Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   APP for the State.

                             2. The accused-petitioners, named in the F.I.R., are

                   apprehending their arrest in connection with Barachatti P.S.

                   Case No. 1070 of 2023 registered for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 341, 323, 308, 504, 506, 34 of the Indian Penal

                   Code.

                             3. The allegation against the petitioners is to assault the

                   informant and others           by using Lathi, rod etc. during the

                   occurrence on the head and body, which may likely to cause

                   their death. The occurrence alleged to be taken place due to land
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.28044 of 2026(2) dt.01-05-2026
                                            2/3




          dispute.

                   4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners

          submitted that allegation of assault is appearing very much

          general and omnibus against petitioner nos. 3 & 4 who are none

          but the wife of petitioner nos. 1 & 2 respectively.

                   5. It is submitted that they have been implicated only

          being the female members of the family with harassing attitude.

          It is pointed out that only one injury was found on the non-vital

          part on the body of Sarita Kumari, whereas abrasion was on

          upper back region which was due to fall on the ground. It is

          submitted that the injury of Santosh Kumar was found simple in

          nature. It is further submitted that merely for the reason that

          injury was found upon vital part i.e. head, the anticipatory bail

          of the petitioners was rejected. Petitioners claimed clean

          antecedent.

                   6. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioners.

                   7. In view of the aforesaid factual submissions and by

          taking note of overall nature of injury, all the four above-named

          petitioners, in the event of their arrest/surrender within a period

          of four weeks from this order, are directed to be enlarged on bail

          on furnishing of bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand only)
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.28044 of 2026(2) dt.01-05-2026
                                                       3/3




                     each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction

                     of learned A.C.J.M.-II, Sherghati, District – Gaya Ji/concerned

                     court in connection with Barachatti P.S. Case No. 1070 of 2023,

                     subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of

                     the Cr.P.C/Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha

                     Sanhita (in short “B.N.S.S.”).


                                                                   (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Rajeev/-

U      T


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