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Patna High Court

Raja DubeyversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

Regular bail was granted because the allegations against the petitioner were not substantiated by the FIR or eyewitness identification, and a solitary confessional statement was insufficient to justify denial of bail.

Summary

The petitioner, Raja Dubey, was arrested in connection with a shooting that resulted in the death of Arjun Yadav, a contractor at the Chausa Power Plant. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner was part of a trio who fired on the victim, citing a confessional statement of a co‑accused, while the FIR itself did not name him. The petitioner’s counsel argued that there is no direct evidence linking him to the crime, that the informant did not identify him, and that similar co‑accused have been granted bail. The State opposed regular bail, contending the seriousness of the offences under sections 103, 61(2), 3(5) of the BNS and section 27 of the Arms Act. After weighing the lack of substantive incriminating material against the petitioner and the principle of liberty, the court ordered his release on regular bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and specific conditions. The decision underscores that a confessional statement alone, without corroboration, is insufficient to deny bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail can be granted when the only allegation against the petitioner stems from a co‑accused’s confessional statement.
  • Whether the absence of the petitioner’s name in the FIR and lack of eyewitness identification preclude denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • regular bail
  • confessional statement
  • FIR
  • Arms Act
  • criminal procedure
  • bail conditions
  • evidence

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.28308 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-232 Year-2025 Thana- BUXAR MUFFSIL District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
                 Raja Dubey Son of Virendra Dubey @ Virendra Kumar Divedi Resident of
                 Village -Siktauna PS -Itarhi Dist- Buxar

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Krishna Prasad Singh, Sr. Advocate
                                                 Mr. Rakesh Bihari Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Satya Nand Shukla, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   19-06-2026                      Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner has prayed for regular bail in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under sections 103, 61(2)

                   and 3(5) of the BNS and section 27 of the Arms Act.

                                 3. The case of the prosecution is that the informant

                   was going to meet the authority of Chausa Power Plant on his

                   Mahendra Thar vehicle. He stopped near the shop of Chandan

                   Chaursiya at Mohanpurva for purchasing a bottle of water. As

                   he reached near the right side of his vehicle, three persons on a

                   bike arrived started firing due to which informant’s brother

                   Arjun Yadav received three gun shot injuries and fell down

                   there. The miscreants proceeded towards Bechanpurva. The
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.28308 of 2026(2) dt.19-06-2026
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          injured brother of informant was being rushed to the Sadar

          Hospital, Buxar from where, he was referred to Trauma Center,

          Banaras. During course of reaching Trauma Center, Banaras,

          Arjun Yadav died. The deceased was a contractor in the Chausa

          Power Plant and it alleged that the petitioner along with others

          due to competition between them has killed the deceased.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Learned

          counsel for the petitioner has submitted that from the perusal of

          the FIR, it is clear that altogether 8 persons are named but the

          name of this petitioner does not find place in FIR. The name of

          the petitioner has surfaced during course of investigation in the

          confessional statement of co-accused Manoranjan Pandey @

          Raja Pandey. It has further been submitted that from the perusal

          of the FIR, it is clear that that allegation in the first part of the

          FIR is that three persons on a bike have fired at the deceased

          and in the confessional statement also, it has come that three

          persons have fired on the deceased. He has further been

          submitted that save and except the confessional statement, there

          is nothing against the petitioner. In this case, the informant is

          said to be the eye witness of this case but he has neither

          identified those three persons who arrived and fired at the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.28308 of 2026(2) dt.19-06-2026
                                            3/4




          deceased nor he was sure about the involvement of the

          petitioner in this case. He has further been submitted other

          similarly situated co-accused person has been granted bail by

          learned co-ordinate Bench of this Court vide Cr. Misc. No.

          11592 of 2026. Learned counsel has also submitted that as per

          confessional statement of co-accused, the main assailant of this

          case is Nikhil and Dinesh. A statement has been made in para-3

          that the petitioner is having five criminal antecedents. Moreover,

          the petitioner is languishing in judicial custody since

          24.01.2026.

                       5. Learned APP appearing for the State has

          vehemently opposed the prayer of regular bail.

                       6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this court is

          inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

          petitioner is directed to be released on bail in connection with

          Buxar (Mufassil) P.S. Case No. 232 of 2025 on furnishing bail

          bond of Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial

          Magistrate, Buxar with following conditions:-

                        (i) The petitioner shall cooperate in trial and shall

          remain physically present in the trial court on each and every fixed

          date.
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.28308 of 2026(2) dt.19-06-2026
                                                        4/4




                                    (ii) One of the bailors should be close relative of the

                      petitioner.

                                    (iii) Petitioner is also directed to mark his weekly

                      attendance at Buxar (T) P.S.



                                            (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Sneha/-
U       T


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