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Patna High Court

Shubham KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted regular bail to both petitioners subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties each and a condition for possible cancellation if an antecedent is later found.

Summary

The petitioners, Shubham Kumar and Ritik Kumar, were arrested in connection with a case under sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016, alleging that 60 litres of liquor were recovered from a motorcycle they were riding. They contended that no incriminating article was found in their possession, they had no prior criminal record, and they had been in custody since 22 February 2026. The State opposed the bail application. After hearing both sides, the court considered the seriousness of the allegations, the lack of antecedent, and the length of custody, and ordered that both petitioners be released on regular bail upon furnishing a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties each. The bail was conditioned that if any antecedent under the Act is later discovered, the prosecution may move for its cancellation. The order was pronounced by Justice Partha Sarthy of the Patna High Court.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail should be granted to the accused under sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.
  • Whether the absence of a criminal antecedent and the period of custody justify the grant of bail.
  • Whether imposing a condition that allows cancellation of bail upon discovery of an antecedent is permissible.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • regular bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • liquor seizure
  • criminal antecedent
  • excise law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.28586 of 2026
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-49 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Saran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Shubham Kumar Son of Late Amar Rai Resident of Village - Bara Telpa
                  Mathiya Ward No. 43, P.S.- Chapra Town, District - Saran.
           2.    Ritik Kumar Son of Rajesh Ray Resident of Village - Bara Telpa Mathiya
                 Ward No. 43, P.S.- Chapra Town, District - Saran.

                                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                          Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :         Mr. Alok Kumar Alok, Advocate
                                                     Mr. Vivek Kumar Pandey, Advocate
                                                     Ms. Neha Kumari, Advocate
                                                     Ms. Archana Kumari, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :          Mr. Manoj Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PARTHA SARTHY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-05-2026                    1. Heard learned counsel for the parties.

                                 2. The petitioners have preferred this application for

                   grant of regular bail in connection with Sadar Excise P.S. Case

                   no.49 of 2026 registered under sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the

                   Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.

                                 3. As per the prosecution case, 60 litres of liquor is

                   said to have been recovered from the motorcycle being ridden

                   by these two petitioners.

                                 4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that no

                   incriminating article has been recovered from their possession

                   or from their motorcycle. They have been falsely implicated in
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.28586 of 2026(2) dt.06-05-2026
                                                         2/2




                       the case. They have no criminal antecedent and are in custody

                       since 22.2.2026.

                                    5. The application for bail is opposed by learned A.P.P

                       for the State.

                                    6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                       taking into consideration the allegations against the petitioners

                       in the FIR, the petitioners being in custody since 22.2.2026 and

                       especially the petitioners not having any criminal antecedent,

                       both the petitioners are directed to be enlarged on bail in

                       connection with Sadar Excise P.S. Case no.49 of 2026 on each

                       of them furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten

                       Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                       satisfaction of the learned 3rd Exclusive Special Excise Court,

                       Saran at Chapra on the following condition :

                                    (I) In case it transpires that the petitioners have

                       antecedent under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016,

                       the prosecution will be at liberty to move this Court for

                       cancellation of bail granted to the petitioners.



                                                   (Partha Sarthy, J)
Shiv/-

U        T


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