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Patna High Court

Md. IliyasversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs. 10,000, two sureties, and specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Iliyas, was arrested on 25-12-2025 in connection with a railway station case (Begusarai Rail P.S. Case No. 92 of 2025) for alleged offences under Sections 305(c), 317(2) and 317(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023, after police recovered four mobile phones and Rs. 1,050 from him. The petitioner pleaded innocence, claiming the FIR was fabricated and that no material beyond suspicion linked him to the crime. The prosecution opposed bail, highlighting three prior criminal antecedents, though noting he is already on bail in two other matters and one case is pending. The High Court, after considering the facts, granted bail on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, imposing conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and full disclosure of antecedents. The order directed the lower court to verify his antecedents but not to delay the bail on that ground.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the seriousness of the offences under the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita and his prior criminal antecedents.
  • Whether mere suspicion and lack of cogent material justify continued detention.
  • What conditions, if any, should be imposed on the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal antecedent
  • suspicion
  • mobile phones seizure
  • railway station
  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita
  • Patna High Court
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.28715 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-92 Year-2025 Thana- BEGUSARAI RAIL P.S. District-
                                                         Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Iliyas S/O Md. Hadish @ Md. Hadis Village- Narayanpur, Mathurapur,
                 Paschim Tola, Ward No. 02, P.S.- Bhwanipur, District- Bhagalpur

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sandip Kumar Gautam, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Anil Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   28-04-2026                     Heard Mr. Sandip Kumar Gautam, learned counsel

                   for the petitioner as well as Mr. Anil Kumar, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   25.12.2025 in connection with Begusarai Rail P.S. Case No. 92

                   of 2025, F.I.R. dated 25.12.2025 for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 305(c), 317(2), 317(5) of the Bharatiya Nyay

                   Sanhita, 2023.

                               3. According to prosecution case, during patrolling at

                   the railway station, police recovered four mobile phones and Rs.

                   1050/- from the possession of the petitioner.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and he has falsely been implicated in the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.28715 of 2026(2) dt.28-04-2026
                                            2/3




          present case. He further submits that the allegation as alleged in

          the F.I.R. is false and fabricated and the petitioner has not

          committed any offences as alleged in the F.I.R and he has been

          made accused merely on the basis of suspicion and except

          suspicion, no other cogent material has come during

          investigation which suggest the involvement of the petitioner in

          the present occurrence. He further submits that the police after

          investigation submitted the charge sheet against the petitioner

          and the petitioner is in custody since 25.12.2025.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and

          submits that the petitioner carries three criminal antecedents

          other than the present one but fairly submits on the basis of

          paragraph-3 of the bail application that the petitioner is on bail

          in the two cases and one case is pending for consideration

          before competent Court of law.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Additional

          Chief Judicial Magistrate, Railway Barauni, Begusarai in

          connection with Begusarai Rail P.S. Case No. 92 of 2025,
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.28715 of 2026(2) dt.28-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                      subject to the following conditions:-

                                   i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                      properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

                      and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

                      on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                      reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                   ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                      witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                      move for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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