Patna High Court
Shiv Shankar Kumar @ Tipan Yadav @ Timal Kumar Yadav @ Timta Kumar YadavversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- ANIL KUMAR SINHA
Holding
The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner.
Summary
The petitioner, Shiv Shankar Kumar Yadav, was implicated in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2018 for allegedly transporting English liquor on a motorcycle. The police recovered 40.5 litres of liquor after the accused fled, and the petitioner’s name was identified by villagers and a local chowkidar, leading to the FIR. The petitioner contended that he was innocent, had no possession of the seized liquor, and did not own the motorcycle used in the alleged offence. The court noted that the accusation was based solely on third‑party identification and that the petitioner was not the owner of the vehicle. Considering these facts, the court granted anticipatory bail under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the BNSS, 2023, subject to bail bond conditions.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under Section 438 of the CrPC.
- Whether the petitioner’s alleged involvement in the offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2018 is sufficient to deny bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2018 — s. 30(a)
- BNSS, 2023 — s. 482(2)
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 438(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Section 30(a) Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- Code of Criminal Procedure
- BNSS 2023
- bail conditions
- criminal procedure
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.29339 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-34 Year-2026 Thana- CHANDI District- Bhojpur
======================================================
Shiv Shankar Kumar @ Tipan Yadav @ Timal Kumar Yadav @ Timta Kumar
Yadav S/o Umesh Singh Resident of Village- Bhairo Tola Khangaon, PS-
Chandi, Distt.- Bhojpur
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Md Ataul Haque
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Sanjay Kumar Pandey
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
ORAL ORDER
2 07-05-2026 1. Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner and
learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. This application, for grant of anticipatory bail,
arises out of Chandi Police Station Case No. 34 of 2026,
disclosing offences under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition
and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2018.
3. The prosecution case is that during evening
patrolling, the informant received secret information regarding
transportation of English liquor on a motorcycle towards village
Bhairo Tola. Acting on the information, the police party
proceeded to the spot, whereupon the accused allegedly fled
away after abandoning the motorcycle. Upon search, the police
recovered 40.5 litres of English liquor. During local enquiry, the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.29339 of 2026(2) dt.07-05-2026
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petitioner’s name was allegedly disclosed by villagers and the
local chowkidar, leading to registration of the present FIR
against him.
4. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that
the petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the
present case merely on the basis of suspicion. No incriminating
article has been recovered from the conscious possession of the
petitioner and the alleged seized articles are not connected with
him. It is further submitted that the motorcycle allegedly used in
the occurrence does not belong to the petitioner. Petitioner’s
name transpired merely on the disclosure of his name by
chowkidar and local people.
5. Having regard to the submissions made on
behalf of the parties and taking into consideration the fact that
petitioner is not the owner of the alleged seized motorcycle and
he has been made accused merely on the basis of disclosure of
his name made by chowkidar and local people, I am inclined to
grant the petitioner privilege of anticipatory bail.
6. This application is, accordingly, allowed.
7. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of
his arrest or surrender before the Court below within four
weeks, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.29339 of 2026(2) dt.07-05-2026
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10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount
each to the satisfaction of learned Exclusive Special Excise
Court No. 1st, Bhojpur at Ara, in connection with Chandi Police
Station Case No. 34 of 2026, subject to the condition laid down
under Section 438 (2) of the Code of Criminal
Procedure/Section 482(2) of the BNSS, 2023.
(Anil Kumar Sinha, J)
HarshPandey/-
U T
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