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Patna High Court

Gurjant SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Gurjant Singh was arrested on 23 January 2026 in connection with an excise case involving the seizure of 2,592 litres of Indian-made foreign liquor and two mobile phones. He was charged under Sections 30(a) and 47 of the Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act, 2016. The petitioner claimed he had a clean antecedent, was not the owner of the vehicle from which the liquor was seized, and that the seizure list witnesses were police officers, thereby breaching Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances (BNSS) Act, 2023. The State opposed bail, but the court, noting the alleged procedural lapses and the petitioner's clean record, granted bail on a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties and imposed several conditions, including family surety, cooperation with trial, and no tampering with evidence. The bail order also directed verification of the petitioner's criminal antecedent without delaying the release.

Issues considered

  • Whether the alleged non‑compliance with Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023 warrants denial of bail.
  • Whether the petitioner's clean antecedent and claim of false implication justify granting bail.
  • Whether the seizure of liquor and involvement of police witnesses affect the bail decision.

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise law
  • seizure of liquor
  • procedural compliance
  • Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act
  • BNSS Act
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.29620 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-131 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Bhagalpur
                 ======================================================
                 Gurjant Singh S/o Satnam Singh R/o Kulla, P.S.- Kachcha Pakka, District -
                 Tran Taran, State - Punjab.

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                          Versus
                 The State of Bihar Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :        Mr. Gaurav Singh, Advocate
                 For the State             :        Mr. Arun Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   04-05-2026                      Heard Mr. Gaurav Singh, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr. Arun Kumar Singh, learned APP for the State.

                                 2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   23.01.2026, in connection with Excise Sadar P.S. Case No. 131

                   of 2026, F.I.R. dated 22.01.2026 registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 30(a) and 47 of the Bihar Prohibition

                   & Excise Act, 2016.

                                 3. Recovery is of 2592.00 litres of                    Indian made

                   foreign liquor.

                                 4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner has clean antecedent and he has been falsely

                   implicated in the present case.                  He further submits that it

                   appears from the F.I.R. as well as seizure list that altogether

                   2592.00 litres of Indian made foreign liquor was recovered and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.29620 of 2026(2) dt.04-05-2026
                                            2/3




          two mobile phones were also recovered from the vehicle in

          question and petitioner is not the owner of the vehicle in

          question. He further submits that it appears from the seizure list

          that the seizure list witnesses are police personnel so there is

          non-compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023. He

          further submits that the police after investigation submitted

          chargesheet against the petitioner and the petitioner is in custody

          since 23.01.2026.

                        5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the

          State has vehemently opposed the prayer for             bail of the

          petitioner.

                        6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case

          and the fact that the petitioner having clean antecedent and

          there is non-compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS,

          2023, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)

          with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

          learned       Exclusive Special Excise Judge-I, Bhagalpur in

          connection with Excise Sadar P.S. Case No. 131 of 2026,

          subject to the following conditions :-

                        (1) One of the bailors should be the family member

          of the petitioner.
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.29620 of 2026(2) dt.04-05-2026
                                                           3/3




                                      (2) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                         properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

                         and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

                         on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                         reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (3) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (4) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner.             However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                                       (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-

U          T


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