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Patna High Court

Monu KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner, finding that the circumstances warranted release on condition of a bond and sureties.

Summary

The petitioner, Monu Kumar, a driver of an ambulance, was arrested in connection with the seizure of 452.16 litres of illicit foreign liquor from the vehicle, alleged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. He contended that he had no knowledge of the liquor, was falsely implicated, and that the police failed to comply with Section 105 of the BNSS during the seizure. The State opposed his bail, arguing the seriousness of the offence. After hearing both sides, the Court found merit in the petitioner’s claim of lack of knowledge and procedural lapses, and ordered that he be released on bail. He was required to furnish a bail bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties of the same amount, subject to the satisfaction of the Special Judge, Excise‑I, Buxar.

Issues considered

  • Whether the driver of the ambulance can be granted bail despite the seizure of illicit liquor under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the seizure complied with the procedural requirements of Section 105 of the BNSS.
  • Whether lack of knowledge of the contraband negates criminal liability for the petitioner.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • seizure
  • driver liability
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 105
  • Bihar

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.29868 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-107 Year-2026 Thana- RAJPUR District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
                 Monu Kumar Son of Rambilas Prasad @ Ram Vilash Prasad Resident Of
                 Village -Near Hanuman Mandir, Khaspur, Ps -Naubatpur, District- Patna,
                 Bihar
                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                               Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Deepak Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Rajendra Prasad Nat, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   07-05-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for bail in connection with

                   Rajpur P.S. Case No. 107 of 2026 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and

                   Excise Act.

                                3. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that

                   altogether 452.16 liters of illicit foreign liquor was recovered from

                   a white colored ambulance.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner

                   has submitted that petitioner is innocent and has committed no

                   offence. He has been falsely implicated in this case. He further

                   submits that the petitioner is merely the driver of the said

                   ambulance and had no knowledge regarding the alleged liquor
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.29868 of 2026(2) dt.07-05-2026
                                                       2/2




                     kept therein. It is further submitted that the witnesses to the

                     seizure list are police personnel, and the police have not

                     complied with Section 105 of the BNSS while effecting the

                     seizure. Moreover, a statement has been made in para 3 of the

                     petition that petitioner has no criminal antecedent and he is

                     languishing in judicial custody since 22.03.2026.

                                  5. The application for bail is opposed by learned APP

                     for the State.

                                  6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                     considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

                     inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail.          The above named

                     petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail

                     bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. ten thousand only) with two sureties of

                     the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Special

                     Judge, Excise-I, Buxar (Bihar) in connection with Rajpur P.S.

                     Case No. 107 of 2026.


                                                    (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Sudhanshu/-

U      T


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