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Patna High Court

Sunny KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted as the injury was simple, the assault non‑repeated, and there was no intention to cause death.

Summary

The petitioners, Sunny Kumar and Jacky Kumar, were named in an FIR for assaulting an informant with a sharp-edged weapon, causing a chest injury and allegedly demanding Rs 5 lakhs extortion, offences alleged under several sections of the Bihar Negotiable (BNS) Act. The petitioners contended that the injury was simple, that there was no allegation against the second petitioner, and that earlier allegations against the informant’s father had been dismissed. The State argued that the petitioners were involved in the assault, with petitioner 1 using the weapon and petitioner 2 restraining the informant. The court noted that the injury was medically classified as simple, the assault was non‑repeated and there was no intention to cause death, and therefore bail was appropriate. Consequently, the court ordered the release of both petitioners on bail of Rs 10,000 each with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the BNS Act.

Issues considered

  • Whether the nature of the injury (simple) and lack of intent to cause death justify granting bail.
  • Whether the petitioners’ alleged involvement in the assault warrants continued detention.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • assault
  • simple injury
  • extortion
  • Cr.P.C. 438
  • BNS Act 482
  • non‑repetition
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.30039 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-18 Year-2026 Thana- Hariharnath P.S. District- Saran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Sunny Kumar S/o Sanjay Singh R/o Mohalla- Chidiya Bazar, Ward No. 17,
                  P.O and P.S.- Sonpur, District- Saran
           2.     Jacky Kumar @ Sumit Kumar S/o Sanjay Singh R/o Mohalla- Chidiya
                  Bazar, Ward No. 17, P.O and P.S.- Sonpur, District- Saran
                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                         ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr. Sanjay Kumar Ojha, Adv
                                          :         Mr. Ved Prakash Chandan, Adv
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Mr. Brajendra Nath Pandey, APP
                 For the Informant        :         Mr. Niraj Kumar, Adv
                                          :         Mr. Prashant Kumar, Adv
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   11-05-2026                   Heard the parties.

                                 2. The petitioners are named in the F.I.R. and

                   apprehending their arrest in connection with Harihar Nath P.S.

                   Case No. 18 of 2026 registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 126(2), 115(2), 109, 351(2) & (3), 352 and 3(5) of

                   the BNS.

                                 3. As per FIR, petitioner alleged to assault informant

                   causing chest injury, where injury was alleged to be caused by

                   using one sharp edged weapon and knife. The allegation is also to

                   ask extortion money of Rs. 5 lakhs.

                                 4. It is submitted by learned counsel appearing on

                   behalf of the petitioners that prior to this case the father of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30039 of 2026(2) dt.11-05-2026
                                            2/3




          petitioner namely Sanjay Singh was assaulted by informant and

          others and he was badly injured in that case for which Sonpur

          P.S. Case No. 979 of 2023 was lodged, where police after

          completion of investigation submitted closure report/final form

          against informant and others, where learned Jurisdictional

          Magistrate took cognizance on the basis of materials available on

          record where after as an afterthought present false case was

          lodged implicating both son of the informant of aforesaid case.

                       5. Arguing further, it is submitted that upon medical

          examination the nature of injury was found simple in nature and

          moreover, there is no allegation regarding assault against

          petitioner no. 2, who is man of clean antecedent. In this context

          it is submitted that it was wrongly observed by Learned Sessions

          Judge through impugned order that petitioner involved in two

          criminal cases, which was corrected subsequently through order

          dated 01.04.2026. It is also submitted that in similar manner

          observation qua grievous injury was recorded wrongly, through

          impugned order, which in actual found simple in nature, as per

          para-57 of the case diary.

                       6. Learned APP duly assisted by learned counsel for

          the informant while opposing the prayer of bail submitted that

          petitioners were found involved in actual occurrence, petitioner
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30039 of 2026(2) dt.11-05-2026
                                                           3/3




                         no. 2 caught hold of informant during the occurrence, while

                         petitioner no. 1 assaulted with sharp edged weapon, however he

                         could not disputed nature of injury which found “simple” in

                         nature.

                                       7. In view of aforesaid factual submission and by

                         taking note of fact as allegation qua assault appears non-

                         repeated, coupled with the fact as injury upon medical

                         examination also found simple in nature alleged to be caused by

                         petitioner no. 1, prima-facie, negating intention to cause death,

                         accordingly both above-named petitioners, in the event of their

                         arrest or surrender before the court below within a period of four

                         weeks, are directed to be released on bail, furnishing bail bond

                         of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of

                         the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Additional

                         Sessions Judge-VIIIth, Saran/concerned Court, where the case is

                         pending in connection with Harihar Nath P.S. Case No. 18 of

                         2026, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section

                         438(2) of the Cr.P.C/Section 482(2) of BNSS.


                                                                    (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
S.Tripathi/-

U       T


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