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Patna High Court

Rambabu YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that, given the injury report and the likelihood of false accusation, the petitioner is entitled to bail under Section 482(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code.

Summary

Rambabu Yadav sought relief from arrest in a land‑dispute case (P.S. No. 52 of 2025) where he was alleged to have assaulted an informant and his wife, with offences listed under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 117(2), 109(1), 352 and 3(5) of the Bihar statutes. The prosecution claimed the petitioner struck the informant with an iron rod and tore the wife’s saree, while the defence argued that the injuries were superficial, no knife wounds existed, and the petitioner was falsely implicated because he is the maternal uncle of co‑accused Bablu Yadav. The defence highlighted a counter‑case (P.S. No. 53 of 2025) suggesting the informant’s side was the aggressor and that the injury report did not support the serious charges. The court examined the injury report, the possibility of false accusation, and the bail provisions under Section 482(2). It ordered that the petitioner be released on bail with a bond of Rs 10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions including presence in court and a close relative as a bailor.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail under Section 482(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code in view of the alleged false implication
  • Whether the nature of the injuries alleged justifies the charges under the cited sections

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • false implication
  • land dispute
  • injury report
  • CrPC Section 482
  • Indian Penal Code
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.30211 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-52 Year-2025 Thana- Patour District- Darbhanga
                 ======================================================
                 Rambabu Yadav S/O Damodar Yadav Resident of Village- Akhara, P.S. -
                 Hayaghat, Dist- Darbhanga.
                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                             Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                              ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Saurav Anand, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Yogendra Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN KUMAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER
2   08-05-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                02. In the present case, the petitioner is apprehending

                   his arrest in connection with Pator P.S. Case No. 52 of 2025

                   registered for the alleged offences under Section 126(2), 115(2),

                   117(2), 109(1), 352, 3(5) of the BNS.

                                03. As per prosecution case, in the background of land

                   dispute, coaccused Bablu Yadav assaulted the informant with knife

                   on his head and thereafter this petitioner hit the informant on his

                   head with iron rod causing bleeding. When the family members of

                   the informant came for his rescue, the other coaccused persons

                   assaulted them with lathi and danda and coaccused gave knife

                   blow to the wife of the informant and the petitioner tore her saree.

                                04. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has been falsely implicated in this case.

                   There is case and counter case between the parties and the counter
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30211 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
                                            2/3




          version is Pator P.S. Case No. 53 of 2025 which has been lodged

          for the offences of same date and time on fardbayan of coaccused

          Bablu Yadav and from the counter version it is apparent that the

          informant side is aggressor and they tried to forcibly stop the

          coaccused from filling up of his own land. Learned counsel further

          submits that the injury report falsifies the allegation made against

          the petitioner and other coaccused persons. No knife injury has

          been found either on the informant or his wife. The injuries of

          informant are lacerations on forehead of size 2cmx0.5cmx0.5cm

          and another laceration of size 0.5cmx0.5cm over parietal region of

          head. Other injuries are abrasion of left hand’s middle finger, ring

          finger and little finger, bruise on left shoulder and swelling on left

          eye brow of size 0.5cmx0.5cm. Similarly, only laceration of size

          2cmx0.5cmx0.5cm has been found over the right parietal region of

          the head of the wife of the informant and all injuries are simple

          and caused by hard and blunt substance. The nature of injuries

          shows the injuries are simple and superficial and there was no

          intention to cause death or even to cause any injury. The petitioner

          is own maternal uncle of coaccused Bablu Yadav and for this

          reason he has been made accused in this case. The petitioner is

          having antecedent of one case in which he is on bail.

                       05. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the submission

          made on behalf of the learned counsel for the petitioner.
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30211 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
                                                         3/3




                                    06. Having regard to the facts and circumstances and

                       submission made on behalf of the parties and considering the case

                       of the informant and its counter version and further considering

                       the injury report and also considering the possibility of false

                       accusation, let the petitioner above named, in the event of his

                       arrest or surrender before the court concerned within a period of

                       eight weeks from today, be released on bail, on furnishing bail

                       bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand Only) each with two

                       sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court of

                       learned ACJM-IX, Darbhanga in connection with Pator P.S. Case

                       No.52 of 2025, subject to the condition laid down under Section

                       482(2) of the B.N.S.S. and other following conditions:

                                                        (i) One of the bailors will be a

                                                        close relative of the petitioner.

                                                        (ii) The petitioner will remain

                                                        present on each and every date

                                                        fixed by the court below, if so

                                                        required by the learned trial

                                                        court.



                                                 (Arun Kumar Jha, J)
anuradha/-

U      T


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