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Patna High Court

Pramod Kumar @ Pramod MahtoversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to conditions under Section 480(3) of the B.N.S.S.

Summary

The petitioner, Pramod Kumar, was arrested in connection with a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act after illicit liquor was recovered from a motorcycle that he claimed to own but was not entered in the owner’s book. He argued that he was not apprehended at the scene, no contraband was found in his personal possession, and that he had been falsely implicated. The petitioner also highlighted that he had six other cases pending, for which he was already on bail, and had been in custody since 21 March 2026. The State opposed bail, but the court, noting the lack of direct incriminating evidence and the length of custody, ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 480(3) of the B.N.S.S. and additional personal surety requirements. The bail was conditioned on the petitioner’s presence in court as required and cancellation upon repeated non‑appearance.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriateness of granting bail in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act given the facts?
  • Does the absence of direct recovery from the petitioner’s possession justify bail?
  • Are the conditions under Section 480(3) of the B.N.S.S. applicable to this bail order?

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition act
  • illicit liquor
  • Section 30
  • Section 480
  • criminal procedure
  • custody
  • ownership dispute

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.30267 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-113 Year-2022 Thana- SAKSOHRA District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Pramod Kumar @ Pramod Mahto Son of Late Buchai Mahto, Resident of
                 Village - Jamunichak, Police Station - Barh, District - Patna (Bihar).

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                          ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Awadhesh Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Shyam Bihari Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN KUMAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   11-05-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                   2. In the present case, the petitioner seeks bail in

                   connection with Saksohra P.S. Case No. 113 of 2022, dated

                   09.12.2022, registered for the offence punishable under Section

                   30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                                   3. As per the prosecution case, during search of

                   vehicles, a motorcycle rider fled away on seeing the Police party

                   leaving behind the motorcycle and on search of a plastic sack

                   tied with the said motorcycle, recovery of 9 litres of illicit

                   foreign liquor and and 2.1 litres of illicit country made mahua

                   liquor was made. Petitioner is stated to be the owner of the said

                   vehicle.

                                   4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30267 of 2026(2) dt.11-05-2026
                                            2/3




          petitioner submits that petitioner is innocent and he has falsely

          been implicated in the present case. Petitioner was not

          apprehended from the spot and nothing incriminating has been

          recovered from his conscious possession. Petitioner has

          purchased the motorcycle in question through Notary public, but

          the name of the petitioner was not entered into the owner book

          and therefore he returned the motorcycle. Learned counsel next

          submits that petitioner is having antecedent of six cases and he

          is on bail in all the cases. Learned counsel lastly submits that

          petitioner is in custody since 21.03.2026 and chargesheet has

          been submitted.

                          5. Learned A.P.P. appearing on behalf of the State

          opposes the submissions made on behalf of the petitioner.

                          6. Having regard to the facts and circumstances and

          submissions made on behalf of the parties and considering the

          fact that petitioner was not apprehended from the spot and no

          recovery has been shown from him and further considering his

          period of custody, the petitioner, above-named, is directed to be

          released on bail, on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/-

          (Rupees Ten Thousand Only) with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of learned Exclusive Special

          Judge, Excise Court, Barh (Patna) / concerned Court, in
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30267 of 2026(2) dt.11-05-2026
                                                      3/3




                    connection with Saksohra P.S. Case No. 113 of 2022, subject

                    to the condition laid down under Section 480(3) of the B.N.S.S.

                    and other following conditions:

                                    (i) One of the bailors will be a close relative of the

                    petitioner.

                                    (ii) The petitioner will remain present on each and

                    every date fixed by the court below, if so required by the learned

                    trial Court.

                                    (iii) In case of absence on three consecutive dates

                    or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of the

                    petitioner will be liable to be cancelled by the Court concerned.



                                                                 (Arun Kumar Jha, J)

Shahnawaz/-

U     T


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