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Patna High Court

Pawandev Yadav @ Pawan YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner subject to a bond and specified conditions.

Summary

Petitioner Pawandev Yadav was arrested on 8 March 2026 in connection with a case alleging possession of 67.2 litres of Nepali liquor, an offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2022. The petitioner contended that the liquor was seized from a house that is joint family property and that the seizure was effected by police officers without complying with Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances (BNSS) Act, 2023. The State opposed bail, noting the seriousness of the offence and that the petitioner has another similar case pending, although he is on bail in that matter. The Court examined the procedural deficiencies alleged and the petitioner’s right to bail, and decided to grant bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents. The order directed the lower court to release the petitioner on bail while the trial proceeds.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the alleged violation of Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2022.
  • Whether the seizure of the liquor complied with the procedural requirements of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS Act, 2023.
  • Whether the existence of another pending case of similar nature affects the grant of bail.

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • joint family property
  • seizure
  • procedural compliance
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.30549 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-35 Year-2026 Thana- KURSAKANTA District- Araria
                 ======================================================
                 Pawandev Yadav @ Pawan Yadav S/o- Late Nunu Lal Yadav R/v- Kalhuwa
                 W.No-14, Ps- Kursakanta Dist- Araria

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Ramesh Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Shyam Kumar Singh, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   05-05-2026                  Heard Mr.Ramesh Kumar Singh, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mr.Shyam Kumar Singh, learned A.P.P. for

                   the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   08.03.2026 in connection with Kursakanta P.S. Case No. 35 of

                   2026, F.I.R. dated 02.03.2026 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Section 30(a) of Bihar Prohibition and Excise

                   Act, 2022.

                                3. Recovery is of 67.2 liters of Nepali liquor.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

                   submits that the petitioner it appears from the FIR as well as the

                   seizure list that altogether 67.2 liters of Nepali liquor was

                   recovered for the house of the petitioner. Further submits that

                   the petitioner is not the exclusive owner of the house in question
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30549 of 2026(2) dt.05-05-2026
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          rather the house in question is the joint family property of the

          petitioner. It appears from the seizure list that the seizure list

          witnesses are police personnel so there is non-compliance of

          Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023 and the petitioner is in

          custody since 08.03.2026.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the prayer

          for bail of the petitioner and submits that the recovery has been

          made from the house of the petitioner, apart from that,           the

          petitioner carries one more case other than the present one of

          similar nature but he fairly submits that the petitioner is on bail

          in the said case, as mentioned in para-3 of the bail petition.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid fact, let the petitioner,

          above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of learned Dist. & Addl. Sessions Judge

          cum Exclusive Spl. Excise Court- II, Araria in connection with

          Kursakanta        P.S. Case No. 35 of 2026,with the following

          conditions:-

                       (I) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

          on his/her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30549 of 2026(2) dt.05-05-2026
                                                           3/3




                         reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (II) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (III) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-

U          T


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