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Patna High Court

Manjeet YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

Summary

Manjeet Yadav was named in a police case alleging violation of Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act for possessing illicit foreign liquor seized near the banks of the Ganga. The petitioner contended that the liquor was recovered from an open area, not from his possession or premises, and that his identification was based solely on the local chowkidar’s statement. He also pointed out that a co‑accused, Sanni Singh, had already been granted anticipatory bail by a coordinate bench of the same court. Considering these facts and the precedent of bail granted to the co‑accused, the court was inclined to extend the same relief to the petitioner. The application for anticipatory bail was therefore allowed, subject to a bail bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties and compliance with Section 438(2) of the CrPC.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure in view of the circumstances of the seizure and identification.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • illicit liquor
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 30
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • Section 438
  • bail bond
  • open space seizure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.30558 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-20 Year-2026 Thana- Dhobaha District- Bhojpur
                 ======================================================
                 Manjeet Yadav Son of Vijay Yadav Resident of Village - Mani Ray Ke Tola,
                 P.S.- Dhobhan, District - Bhojpur

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Ajay Kumar Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Arun Kumar Singh
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   07-05-2026               1.       Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                                  learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                             2.       This application for grant of anticipatory bail

                                  arises out of Dhobha Police Station Case No. 20 of

                                  2026, dated 01.03.2026, disclosing offence under

                                  Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise

                                  Act.

                             3.       That the prosecution case, as per the First

                                  Information Report, is that on 01.03.2026, upon

                                  receiving secret information that unknown persons

                                  were doing business of illicit liquor on the banks of

                                  river Ganga, the police force and local chaukidar,

                                  reached to village Salempur at Mani Ram Ke Tola

                                  near the bank of Ganga. During search at Teteriya
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30558 of 2026(2) dt.07-05-2026
                                            2/3




                         Bara, two persons carrying sacks on their heads were

                         seen, who, on seeing police party, threw away the

                         sacks and fled away from the place of occurrence.

                         The local chaukidar identified them as the petitioner

                         and co-accused Sanni Singh. On search, total 203.97

                         litres of illicit foreign liquor was recovered from the

                         sacks near bathan (cowshed).

                    4.     Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                         petitioner has not committed any offence in the

                         manner alleged. The petitioner has been made

                         accused on the basis of disclosure of his name by the

                         local chowkidar. He next submits that illicit liquor

                         has not been recovered from conscious possession of

                         the petitioner and/or premises belonging him and

                         from perusal of the seizure list it would be evident

                         that illicit liquor has been recovered from near

                         bathan (cowshed) situated at Tetariya village which

                         is open space and is accessible to all and sundry. He

                         further submits similarly situated co-accused Sanni

                         Singh @ Sanni Kumar Singh has been granted

                         anticipatory bail by a Co-ordinate Bench of this

                         Court in Cr. Misc. No. 30678 of 2026.
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30558 of 2026(2) dt.07-05-2026
                                                        3/3




                                5.      Regards being had to the submission made by the

                                     parties and taking into consideration the fact that

                                     illicit liquor has been recovered from open space

                                     which is accessible to all and sundry and similarly

                                     situated    co-accused       person   has   been   granted

                                     anticipatory bail by a Co-ordinate Bench of this

                                     Court, I am inclined to grant the petitioner privilege

                                     of anticipatory bail.

                                6.      This application is, accordingly, allowed.

                                7.      Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of

                                     his arrest or surrender before the Court below within

                                     four weeks, be released on bail on furnishing bail

                                     bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two

                                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

                                     the learned Exclusive Special Excise Judge Court

                                     1st , Bhojpur at Ara, in connection with Dhobha

                                     Police Station Case No. 20 of 2026, subject to the

                                     condition laid down under Section 438 (2) of the

                                     Code of Criminal Procedure.



                                                (Anil Kumar Sinha, J)
ashwani/-

U      T


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