Patna High Court
Pradeep ManjhiversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs 10,000 and the conditions imposed by the court.
Summary
The petitioner, Pradeep Manjhi, was arrested on 4 April 2026 in connection with an excise case alleging possession of illicit country‑made liquor. The prosecution claimed that 25 litres of such liquor were recovered, including 5 litres allegedly from the petitioner’s possession. The petitioner contended that the seizure list was prepared by police officers, violating mandatory provisions of Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances (BNSS) Act, 2023, and that no liquor was actually found in his conscious possession. He also pointed out that a co‑accused had already been granted bail. The State opposed bail, citing the petitioner’s prior criminal case. The court, after considering the arguments, granted bail on a bond of Rs 10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents.
Issues considered
- Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022.
- Whether the seizure list prepared by police complies with Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023.
- Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedent precludes grant of bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Narcotic Substances (BNSS) Act, 2023 — s. 103, 105
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 — s. 30(a)
Subjects
- bail
- excise
- illicit liquor
- Section 30(a)
- seizure list
- BNSS
- criminal antecedent
- high court
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.30642 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-81 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Saran
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Pradeep Manjhi S/o Late Chhaththu Manjhi R/o Village - Meera Musehari,
P.S - Muffasil, District - Saran
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Hemant Kumar
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Arun Kumar
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 06-05-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since
04.04.2026 in connection with Sadar Excise P.S. Case No. 81 of
2026 for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of Bihar
Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022.
3. The case of the prosecution, in brief, is that total 25
liters of illicit country made liquor was recovered from the joint
possession of accused persons on the spot.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that it
appears from the FIR and seizure list that ten liters of country
made liquor was recovered from the possession of the accused
persons and five liters of country made liquor was recovered
from the possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel for the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30642 of 2026(2) dt.06-05-2026
2/3
petitioner submits that in fact nothing has been recovered from
the conscious possession of the petitioner rather the police has
shown the recovery from the possession of the petitioner. It is
next submitted that from perusal of the seizure list it appears
that the seizure list witnesses are police personnel so there is
non-compliance of mandatory provisions of Sections 103 and
105 of BNSS, 2023. It is next submitted that the co-accused
person, namely, Jairam Manjhi has been granted bail vide order
dated 05.05.2026 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 30483 of 2026 and
petitioner is in custody since 04.04.2026.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for State
has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and
submits that petitioner has antecedent of one case.
6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,
let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing
bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of
the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Court of
Exclusive Special Excise Court, Saran at Chapra in connection
with Sadar Excise P.S. Case No. 81 of 2026, subject to the
following conditions:-
i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30642 of 2026(2) dt.06-05-2026
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and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and
on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to
move for cancellation of bail.
iii. And further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-
U T
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