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Patna High Court

Md. Sohal @ Md. Sahel @ Md. ShahilversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
REJECTED

Holding

Bail was denied to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Sohal, was arrested on 24 September 2025 in connection with a kidnapping and alleged human‑trafficking case (Bhawanipur P.S. Case No. 102 of 2025) under Sections 137(2), 140(1) and 96 of the Bihar Negotiable Substances Act (BNS). The prosecution alleged that the petitioner, along with his family, abducted the complainant’s minor daughter, Garima Gaurav, and stole jewellery and cash worth Rs. 3,75,000. The petitioner claimed he had a clean antecedent, denied any involvement, and asserted that the FIR was fabricated. The State relied on the victim’s statement recorded under Section 183 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances (Suppression) Act (BNSS) and a medical report indicating the victim was a minor at the time of the alleged offence. After hearing both sides, the Court found the prosecution’s evidence credible and was not persuaded by the petitioner’s claims, consequently refusing bail. The petition for bail was therefore dismissed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail in a case involving alleged kidnapping of a minor and theft under Sections 137(2), 140(1) and 96 of BNS.
  • Whether the victim’s statement under Section 183 BNSS and the medical report establish sufficient grounds to deny bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s claim of a fabricated FIR and clean antecedent is sufficient to merit bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • kidnapping
  • human trafficking
  • minor victim
  • Section 183
  • BNS
  • BNSS
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.30720 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-102 Year-2025 Thana- Bhawanipur District- Bhagalpur
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Sohal @ Md. Sahel @ Md. Shahil S/o Md. Iliyas R/o Village -
                 Bihpur(Behind B.M.C Urdu School), P.s. - Bihpur, Dist. - Bhagalpur.

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    Rupam Kumari D/o Bipin Bihar Pandit R/o Village - Bihpur(Behind B.M.C
                 Urdu School), P.s. - Bihpur, Dist. - Bhagalpur.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Rajesh Kumar
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Rajendra Singh
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-05-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   24.09.2025 in connection with Bhawanipur P.S. Case No. 102 of

                   2025 for the offences punishable under Sections 137(2), 140(1)

                   and 96 of BNS.

                               3. The case of the prosecution, in brief, is that Rupam

                   Kumari, daughter of Bipin Bihari Pandit gave a written

                   application on 23.05.2025 to the SHO of Bhawanipur Police

                   Station alleging therein inter alia that she is residing at Birbanna

                   Deohari as renter for purpose of reading her children. It has

                   been further alleged that on 18.05.2025 at 06.00 A.M. her
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30720 of 2026(2) dt.06-05-2026
                                            2/3




          daughter Garima Gaurav left home for coaching but she has not

          return back then from mobile No. 7208685214 call her and

          asked his name Md. Sohel then mobile was switch off again on

          19.05.2025 from the same mobile number call was come and

          asked her that her daughter Garima Gaurav was in his custody

          then she remember that since last one year Md. Sohel was

          teasing her daughter in way of coaching and when she

          complained to his parent then his parents ask for forgiveness

          then she has full faith that her daughter Garima Gaurav was

          kidnapped for human traffic king due to which social tension

          raised between Hindu and Muslims. It has been further alleged

          that Md. Sohel with his entire family members with conspiracy

          kidnapped her daughter and when after going to her daughter

          when she searched her home then found that her daughter had

          taken away her jewellery and cash of Rs. 3,75,000/-.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has clean antecedent and is innocent and he has

          falsely been implicated in the present case. It is further

          submitted that the allegation as alleged in the FIR is forged and

          fabricated and the petitioner has not committed any offence as

          alleged in the FIR.

                      5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30720 of 2026(2) dt.06-05-2026
                                                       3/3




                     State, on the other hand, has vehemently opposed the prayer for

                     bail of the petitioner and submits that the victim in her statement

                     recorded under Section 183 of BNSS has fully supported the

                     case of the prosecution. Apart from that the medical report of

                     the victim also suggests that the petitioner has committed wrong

                     with her and the date of birth of victim is 19.06.2012 which

                     suggests that on the date of occurrence the victim was minor.

                                  7. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

                     case, I am not inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail in

                     connection with Bhawanipur P.S. Case No. 102 of 2025 pending

                     in the court of learned District & Additional Sessions Judge III,

                     Naugachia, Bhagalpur.

                                  8. Prayer is refused.



                                            (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-

U      T


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