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Patna High Court

Md Sajid @ Karan @ Md SabirversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Since the contraband recovered is not of commercial quantity, there is no embargo under Section 37 of the NDPS Act and bail is granted.

Summary

The petitioner, Md Sajid, was arrested on 15 March 2026 for alleged possession of 19.52 g of smack/brown sugar and Rs 8,050 under Sections 8(c) and 21(b) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act. He filed a bail petition claiming the FIR was fabricated and that the seized quantity was below the commercial threshold, thus not attracting the embargo provision of Section 37 of the NDPS Act. The State opposed bail, noting two other excise cases, though the petitioner was already on bail in those matters. The Court examined whether the quantity recovered warranted an embargo and concluded that, being less than commercial quantity, no embargo applied. Consequently, the Court ordered the petitioner’s release on bail with a bond of Rs 10,000 and two sureties, subject to standard conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted in an NDPS case where the seized narcotic quantity is less than commercial quantity and therefore not subject to the embargo under Section 37 of the NDPS Act.
  • Whether the alleged fabrication of the FIR and the petitioner’s claim of innocence affect the grant of bail.
  • Whether the petitioner’s other pending cases influence the bail decision in the present NDPS matter.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • narcotic drugs
  • Section 37 embargo
  • commercial quantity
  • criminal antecedent
  • fabricated FIR

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.30775 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-142 Year-2026 Thana- PURNEA SADAR District- Purnia
                 ======================================================
                 Md Sajid @ Karan @ Md Sabir S/O Md Jumman @ Jugana Rishi R/O
                 Village- Kabristan Tola Zero Mile, ward no. 36, P.S.- Sadar , District- Purnea.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Ram Prawesh Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Parmanand Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   06-05-2026                  Heard Mr.Ram Prawesh Kumar, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mr.Parmanand Kumar, learned A.P.P. for the

                   State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   15.03.2026 in connection with Sadar P.S. Case No. 142 of

                   2026, F.I.R. dated 15.03.2026 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Section 8 (c)/21 (b) of the Narcotic Drugs and

                   Psychotropic Substances Act.

                                3. Recovery is of 19.52 Gm of Smack/Brown Sugar

                   and Cash of Rs. 8050/-.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

                   submits that the allegation as alleged in the FIR is false and

                   fabricated and the petitioner has not committed any offence as

                   alleged in the FIR and there is non-compliance of the mandatory
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30775 of 2026(2) dt.06-05-2026
                                            2/3




          provisions of the NDPS Act and it appears from the FIR that

          that 112 small Purias containing total weight 19.52 Gm of

          Smack/Brown Sugar and Cash of Rs. 8050/- was recovered

          from possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel for the

          petitioner submits that the recovered contraband is less than the

          commercial quantity but more than the small quantity and apart

          from that, Rs. 8050/- was also recovered from possession of the

          petitioner. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          recovered contraband is less than the commercial quantity.

          Hence, there is no embargo under Section 37 of the N.D.P.S.Act

          for grant of bail to the petitioner and the petitioner is in custody

          since 15.03.2026.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State, on the other hand, has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and

          submits that the petitioner carries two more cases other than the

          present one pertaining to Excise matter but fairly submits that

          the petitioner is on bail in both the cases, as mentioned in para-3

          of the bail petition.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts, let the petitioner,

          above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of learned Special Judge (N.D.P.S.
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.30775 of 2026(2) dt.06-05-2026
                                                           3/3




                         ACT), Purnea in connection with Sadar P.S. Case No. 142 of

                         2026, with the following conditions:-

                                      (I) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                         properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

                         and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

                         on his/her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                         reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (II) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (III) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-

U          T


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