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Patna High Court

Raju MahtoversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court held that the petitioner is entitled to bail, subject to a bond and sureties, as the seizure procedure was not compliant with statutory requirements.

Summary

The petitioner, Raju Mahto, sought bail in a case where 110 litres of country-made liquor were seized from a bike he owned, under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act. He contended that the seizure was illegal because the police did not comply with Section 105 of the BNSS and that nothing was recovered from his personal possession. The State opposed bail, citing a prior similar offence. After hearing both sides, the court found merit in the petitioner's arguments regarding procedural lapses and granted bail on condition of a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties. The bail order was directed to be executed by the Exclusive Special Excise Court No.1, East Champaran.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the seizure of liquor from a vehicle he owned.
  • Whether the police complied with Section 105 of the BNSS during the seizure.
  • Impact of the petitioner's prior criminal antecedent on bail eligibility.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • seizure procedure
  • police compliance
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.31091 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-161 Year-2026 Thana- SUGAULI District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Raju Mahto S/O Bijli Mahto @ Vijli Mahto @ Vijli Mahato Resident of
                 Village - Gidha, Chhapra Bahas, Police Station- Sugauli, District- East
                 Champaran at Motihari.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                                  ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s :    Mr. Shashank Shekhar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Ms. Indu Kumari Srivastava, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                            ORAL ORDER

2   13-05-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for bail in connection

                   with Sugauli P.S. Case No.161 of 2026 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and

                   Excise Act.

                                3. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that

                   altogether 110 liters country made liquor was recovered from a

                   bike.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner has submitted that the petitioner is the owner of the

                   bike. It has further been submitted that nothing has been

                   recovered from the possession of the petitioner. It has further
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31091 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
                                                        2/2




                      been submitted that the witnesses of the seizure list are police

                      personnel and police have not complied Section 105 of the of

                      the BNSS while making seizure. It has further been submitted

                      that the petitioner is languishing in judicial custody since

                      21.03.2026.

                                   5. The application for bail is opposed by learned APP

                      for the State. He has further submitted that the petitioner is

                      having criminal antecedent of one case of similar nature.

                                   6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                      considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

                      inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

                      petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail

                      bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. ten thousand only) with two sureties

                      of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the court of learned

                      Exclsuive Special Excise Court No.1, Civil court, East

                      Champaran at Motihari, in connection with Sugauli P.S. Case

                      No.161 of 2026.



                                            (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Durgesh/-
Rohit/-

U      T


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