Patna High Court
Abhay Ray @ Abhay KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
The Court held that bail should be granted subject to a bond and specified conditions.
Summary
The petitioner, Abhay Ray, was arrested on 1 April 2026 in connection with a case involving the seizure of 243 litres of illicit foreign liquor under Sections 30(a), 38 and 41 of the Bihar Prohibition & Excise Amendment Act. He contended that he was falsely implicated, that the seizure was not from his conscious possession, and that the investigation violated Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023. The State opposed bail, noting that the petitioner has six other criminal cases, five of which are already on bail and one pending. The High Court, considering the alleged procedural lapses and the petitioner’s claim of innocence, granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, appearance, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents. The order directed that the bail bond not be delayed for verification purposes.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted in view of alleged non‑compliance with Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023.
- Whether the petitioner’s pending criminal cases and antecedents preclude bail.
- Whether the fact that the seized liquor was not found in the petitioner’s possession justifies bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition & Excise (Amendment) Act — s. 30(a), 38, 41
- BNSS, 2023 — s. 103, 105
Subjects
- bail
- prohibition law
- excise
- illicit liquor
- procedural compliance
- criminal antecedent
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.31153 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-81 Year-2026 Thana- PAROO District- Muzaffarpur
======================================================
Abhay Ray @ Abhay Kumar son of Late Yogi Rai @ Yogendra Ray Resident
of Village- Sarmastpur PS -Paroo Dist -Muzaffarpur
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Hans Lal Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr Madan Kumar, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 08-05-2026 Heard Mr. Hans Lal Kumar, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Mr Madan Kumar, learned APP for the State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since
01.04.2026, in connection with Paroo P.S. Case No. 81 of 2026,
F.I.R. dated 13.02.2026 registered for the offences punishable
under Sections 30(a), 38, 41 of the Bihar Prohibition & Excise
Amendment Act.
3. Recovery is of 243.00 litres of illicit foreign liquor.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner is innocent and he has been falsely implicated in the
present case. He further submits that it appears from the F.I.R.
that recovery has been made from Sarmastpur Diyara and the
name of the petitioner has been transpired on the basis of
disclosure made by local choukidar. It appears from the seizure
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31153 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
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list that nothing has been recovered from the conscious
possession of the petitioner and seizure list witnesses are police
personnel so there is non-compliance of Sections 103 and 105
of BNSS, 2023 and the petitioner is in custody since
01.04.2026.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the
State has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the
petitioner and submits that the petitioner carries six more cases
other than the present one but fairly submits on the basis of
paragraph-3 of the bail petition that out of six cases, the
petitioner is on bail in five cases and one case is pending for
consideration before the competent court of law.
6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case
and the fact that there is non-compliance of Sections 103 and
105 of the BNSS, 2023, let the petitioner, above named, be
released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees
Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
satisfaction of learned Exclusive Excise Special Judge-II,
Muzaffapur in connection with Paroo P.S. Case No. 81 of 2026,
subject to the following conditions :-
(1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31153 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
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and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and
on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
(2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move
for cancellation of bail.
(3) And, further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-
U T
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