Patna High Court
Satyam KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
Bail was granted to the petitioner on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with conditions, as the Court found no substantive evidence of his involvement and noted procedural non‑compliance.
Summary
The petitioner, Satyam Kumar, was arrested on 19 February 2026 in connection with the seizure of 546.75 litres of foreign liquor, alleged to be offences under Sections 30(a) and 32(ii) of the Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act. He pleaded that he has a clean antecedent, is not the owner of the vehicle from which the liquor was recovered, and was implicated merely on suspicion; he also asserted mental illness and highlighted non‑compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances (Suppression) Act, 2023. The State opposed bail, but the Court, noting the petitioner’s clean record and the procedural lapses, granted bail on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents. The bail order was directed to be implemented by the Exclusive Special Excise Judge‑I, Bhagalpur. The decision reflects the Court’s balancing of the presumption of innocence against the seriousness of the alleged offences.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the alleged offences under the Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act
- Whether the non‑compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023, warrants bail
- Whether the petitioner’s mental illness and lack of ownership of the vehicle affect the bail decision
Legislation cited
- Bihar Narcotic Substances (Suppression) Act, 2023 — s. 103, 105
- Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act — s. 30(a), 32(ii)
Subjects
- bail
- prohibition act
- excise
- mental illness
- non‑compliance
- suspicion
- criminal antecedent
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.31155 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-37 Year-2026 Thana- BARARI District- Bhagalpur
======================================================
Satyam Kumar S/o Rajniti Choudhary @ Baju Choudhary R/o vill - Sirajpur,
Ward no.02 , Post- Temtha P.S.- Parbatta, Distt.- Khagaria
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Bijendra Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 08-05-2026 Heard Mr. Bijendra Kumar, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Mr. Bhanu Pratap Singh, learned APP for the
State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since
19.02.2026, in connection with Barari P.S. Case No. 37 of 2026,
F.I.R. dated 19.02.2026 registered for the offences punishable
under Sections 30(a) and 32(ii) of the Bihar Prohibition &
Excise Act.
3. Recovery is of 546.750 litres of Indian made
foreign liquor.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner has clean antecedent and he has been falsely
implicated in the present case. He further submits that it
appears from the F.I.R. as well as seizure list that recovery has
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31155 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
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been made from the vehicle in question and petitioner is not the
owner of the vehicle in question and petitioner has been made
accused in the present case merely on the basis of suspicion and
except the suspicion, nothing has come during investigation to
suggest the involvement of the petitioner in the present
occurrence and apart from the aforesaid, the petitioner is
mentally ill and who is undergoing treatment in AIIMS Delhi
(Annexure-2) and there is non-compliance of Sections 103 and
105 of BNSS, 2023 and the petitioner is in custody since
19.02.2026.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the
State has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the
petitioner.
6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case
and the fact that the petitioner having clean antecedent and
there is non-compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS,
2023, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on
furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)
with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of
learned Exclusive Special Excise Judge-I, Bhagalpur in
connection with Barari P.S. Case No. 37 of 2026, subject to the
following conditions :-
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31155 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
3/3
(1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court
and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and
on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
(2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move
for cancellation of bail.
(3) And, further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-
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