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Patna High Court

Mithilesh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

Mithilesh Kumar, a resident of Nalanda district, was arrested on 7 December 2025 in connection with a vigilance case alleging that he demanded and accepted a bribe of Rs. 1,50,000 while facilitating a payment of dues of Rs. 50,98,752. He was charged under Section 7(a) of the Prevention of Corruption Amendment Act, 2018, and a charge‑sheet was filed on 30 January 2026. The petitioner pleaded that he has a clean antecedent, was falsely implicated, and is not competent to act as an informant, seeking bail. The vigilance department and the informant opposed bail, contending that the petitioner had not cooperated with the investigation and that pre‑ and post‑trap records were identical. The court, after considering the submission of the charge‑sheet and the petitioner’s lack of necessity in the investigation, granted bail on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriateness of granting bail to a person charged under Section 7(a) of the Prevention of Corruption Amendment Act, 2018?
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged lack of cooperation and the existence of pre‑ and post‑trap records justify denial of bail?

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prevention of corruption
  • Section 7(a)
  • vigilance
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.31262 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-105 Year-2025 Thana- VIGILANCE District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Mithilesh Kumar S/O Late Ambika Paswan @ Ambika Das R/O Village-
                 Gangoura Badarwali, P.S.- Chandi, Distirct- Nalanda, Presently in judicial
                 Custody at Adarsh Central Jail, Beur, Patna.

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Rounak Sinha, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Kishore Kunal, Advocate
                 For the Vigilance        :       Mr. Arvind Kumar, Spl. P.P.
                 For the O.P. No. 2       :       Mr. Shashank Chandra, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   13-05-2026                        Heard Mr. Rounak Sinha, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner, Mr. Arvind Kumar, learned Spl. P.P. for the Vigilance

                   and Mr. Shashank Chandra, learned counsel for the Informant.

                                 2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   07.12.2025, in connection with Special Case No. 02 of 2026

                   arising out of Vigilance P.S. Case No. 105 of 2025, F.I.R. dated

                   05.12.2025 registered for the offences punishable under Sections

                   7(a) of Prevention of Corruption Amendment Act, 2018.

                                 3. Allegation against the petitioner is that he was caught

                   red handed while demanding and accepting the bribe amount of

                   Rs. 1,50,000/- from the complainant for the payment of dues

                   amount of Rs. 50,98,752/- of the complainant.

                                 4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31262 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
                                            2/3




          petitioner has clean antecedent and he has been falsely implicated

          in the present case. He further submits that the allegation as

          alleged in the F.I.R. is false and fabricated and the petitioner has

          not committed any offence as alleged in the F.I.R., even the

          petitioner is not competent to do the work of the informant as

          alleged in the F.I.R. and he is not the competent person to do the

          work of the informant. He further submits that the police after

          investigation submitted Chargesheet bearing No. 09 of 2026

          against the petitioner on 30.01.2026 and the petitioner         is in

          custody since 07.12.2025.

                       5. Learned counsel for the Vigilance as well as learned

          counsel for the Informant, on the other hand, vehemently opposed

          the prayer for bail of the petitioner and submits that the petitioner

          is not cooperating in the investigation and he has not given the

          voice test before the prosecution agency and apart from that pre-

          trap and post trap record reveals that the note number was the

          same.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case

          and the fact that the chargehseet has been submitted against the

          petitioner and the petitioner is not required in the present case, let

          the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail

          bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Speciual Judge
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31262 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
                                                           3/3




                         Vigilance, Patna in connection with Special Case No. 02 of 2026

                         arising out of Vigilance P.S. Case No. 105 of 2025, subject to the

                         following conditions :-

                                      (1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                         properly present on each and every date fixed by the Court and if

                         the petitioner fails to attend the Court in any date, the Vigilance is

                         directed to move before the appropriate forum for cancellation of

                         his bail bond.

                                      (2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move for

                         cancellation of bail.

                                      (3) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any

                         stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his criminal

                         antecedents, the court below shall take step for cancellation of bail

                         bond of the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bonds in

                         terms of the above-mentioned order shall not be delayed for

                         purpose of or in the name of verification.



                                                                       (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-

U          T


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