Patna High Court
Jitendra VernawalversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs.10,000, two sureties, and specified conditions.
Summary
The petitioner, Jitendra Vernawal, was arrested on 21 March 2026 in connection with a case involving the alleged illegal possession of 200 litres of spirit, alleged under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act. The petitioner claimed he had no conscious possession of the seized spirit, that the vehicle from which it was recovered was not his, and that he had a clean criminal record. The State opposed bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. The court examined the facts, noted the absence of possession by the petitioner and his clean antecedent, and ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions regarding cooperation, appearance, and non‑tampering with evidence. The bail order also directed verification of the petitioner’s antecedents without delaying the release.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act given the circumstances of the case.
- Whether the lack of conscious possession of the illegal spirit and the petitioner’s clean antecedent justify granting bail.
- What conditions, if any, are appropriate to impose on bail in such offences.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act — s. 30(a), 32(3)
Subjects
- bail
- prohibition law
- excise
- illegal spirit
- possession
- criminal antecedent
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.31277 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-495 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Jamui
======================================================
Jitendra Vernawal S/o- Raj KIshor Vernawal @ Rajkishor Prasad Barnwal
Village- Lakhan Kiyari PS-Sono District- Jamui
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Niranjan Parihar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Syed Mojibur Rahman, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 08-05-2026 Heard Mr. Niranjan Parihar, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Mr. Syed Mojibur Rahman, learned APP for the
State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since
21.03.2026, in connection with JAM P.S. Case No. 495 of 2026,
F.I.R. dated 20.03.2026 registered for the offences punishable
under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition &
Excise Act.
3. Recovery is of 200.00 litres of illegal spirit.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner has clean antecedent and he has been falsely
implicated in the present case. He further submits that it
appears from the F.I.R. as well as seizure list that nothing has
been recovered from the conscious possession of the petitioner
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31277 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
2/3
rather recovery has been made from the tempo in question and
altogether 200.00 lires of illegal spirit was recovered from the
tempo in question and the petitioner is not the owner of the
tempo in question. It appears from the seizure list that the
seizure list witnesses are police personnel and the petitioner is in
custody since 21.03.2026.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the
State has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the
petitioner.
6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case
and the fact that the petitioner having clean antecedent and
nothing has been recovered from the conscious possession of
the petitioner, let the petitioner, above named, be released on
bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten
Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
satisfaction of learned Exclusive Excise Court No. 02nd, Jamui
in connection with JAM P.S. Case No. 495 of 2026, subject to
the following conditions :-
(1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court
and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and
on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31277 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
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reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
(2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move
for cancellation of bail.
(3) And, further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-
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