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Patna High Court

Majhar AlamversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court held that bail should be granted to the petitioner subject to a bond and specified conditions.

Summary

Majhar Alam was arrested on 12 February 2026 in connection with a case involving the alleged possession of 105 grams of morphine, charged under Sections 8(c), 21(b), 25 and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act, 1985. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that the seized drugs were actually in the possession of co‑accused Md. Kalam and Shahid Afridi, and that the quantity did not constitute a commercial amount, thereby negating the embargo provision of Section 37. He also argued that the mandatory provisions of Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act had not been complied with. The State opposed bail. The High Court, after considering the submissions, granted bail on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation with the trial, appearance in court, and no tampering with evidence or concealment of antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite being charged under the NDPS Act for possession of morphine.
  • Whether the quantity seized falls below the commercial threshold, thereby removing the embargo under Section 37 of the NDPS Act.
  • Whether the mandatory provisions of Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act have been complied with.
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged lack of conscious possession and the bail granted to a co‑accused affect his bail eligibility.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • morphine
  • false implication
  • commercial quantity
  • embargo
  • surety

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.31280 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-13 Year-2026 Thana- GALGALIYA District- Kishanganj
                 ======================================================
                 Majhar Alam S/o Majirul Haq @ Majhrul Haquie At present residing at -
                 Hotel Supreme Loch Nagar Road Bus Stand Darjeeling, P.S - Darjeeling
                 Sadar, District - Darjeeling, Permanent Address - R/o Village - Khabar Gaon
                 Ambari, P.S - Islampur, District - Uttar Dinazpur, State - West Bengal

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Ram Prawesh Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Anand Kishore Choudhary, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   12-05-2026                        Heard Mr. Ram Prawesh Kumar, learned counsel

                   for the petitioner and Mr. Anand Kishore Choudhary, learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since

                   12.02.2026 in Galgalia P.S. Case No. 13 of 2026, F.I.R. dated

                   11.02.2026 for the offences punishable under Sections 8(c),

                   21(b), 25, 29 of the Narcotic Drugs & Psychotropic Substance

                   Act, 1985.

                               3. Recovery is of 105 gram of Morphine.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has clean antecedent and he has falsely been

                   implicated in the present case. He further submits that it appears

                   from the F.I.R. as well as seizure list that nothing has been
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31280 of 2026(2) dt.12-05-2026
                                            2/3




          recovered from the conscious possession of the petitioner rather

          recovery has been made from the possession of co-accused

          persons, namely, Md. Kalam and Shahid Afridi and this

          petitioner has been made accused merely on the ground that he

          was apprehended along with the co-accused persons. He next

          submits that the said Md. Kalam has been granted the privilege

          of bail by a co-ordinate Bench of this Court vide order dated

          17.04.2026 in Cr. Misc. No. 25602 of 2026. He further submits

          that there is non-compliance of the mandatory provision of

          Sections 42 and 50 of the N.D.P.S. Act and it appears that the

          recovered contraband is less than the commercial quantity.

          Hence, there is no embargo under Section 37 of the N.D.P.S Act

          for grant of bail to the petitioner. He further submits that the

          police after investigation submitted the charge sheet. The

          petitioner is in custody since 12.02.2026.

                      5 The learned Additional Public Prosecutor has

          vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances ,

          let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Sessions

          Judge-cum-Special          Judge        (N.D.P.S) Act,   Kishanganj   in
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31280 of 2026(2) dt.12-05-2026
                                                        3/3




                      connection with Galgalia P.S. Case No. 13 of 2026, subject to

                      the following conditions:-

                                    i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                       properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

                       and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

                       on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                       reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                    ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                       witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to

                       move for cancellation of bail.

                                   iii. And further condition that the court below shall

                      verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                      any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                      criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                             (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Suruchi/-

U      T


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