Patna High Court
Ravi Kumar ChaudharyversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
The Court granted bail to the petitioner subject to bond and conditions.
Summary
Ravi Kumar Chaudhary was arrested on 2 March 2026 for alleged possession of 13.5 litres of foreign liquor seized from a tempo, an offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act. The petitioner filed a bail application, contending that the seizure list was prepared solely by police officers, violating mandatory provisions of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS, 2023. The State opposed bail, highlighting five prior criminal cases, though the petitioner was on bail in those matters. The Court examined the facts, the procedural claim, and the petitioner’s antecedents, and decided to grant bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and several conditions. The order also directed the lower court to verify the petitioner’s criminal antecedent and to cancel bail if any concealment or tampering occurs.
Issues considered
- Whether the procedural lapse alleged under Sections 103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023 warrants denial of bail.
- Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents justify refusal of bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act — s. 30(a)
- BNSS, 2023 — s. 103, 105
Subjects
- bail
- prohibition law
- excise
- seizure
- procedural compliance
- criminal antecedent
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.31328 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-61 Year-2026 Thana- ATHMALGOLA District- Patna
======================================================
Ravi Kumar Chaudhary S/O Late Ranjeet Chaudhary @ Late Ranjeet Kumar
@ Ranjeet Chaudhari R/o vill- Sohadih, P.S.- Sohsarai, Distt.- Nalanda
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Sudish Kumar
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Ajay Kumar No. 2
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 08-05-2026 Heard Mr. Sudish Kumar, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Mr. Ajay Kumar No. 2, learned Additional Public
Prosecutor for the State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since
02.03.2026 in connection with Athmalgola P.S. Case No. 61 of
2026 for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar
Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act.
3. The case of the prosecution, in brief is that on the
basis of written typed application of informant namely Dilip
Kumar (A.S.I of Athmalgola P.S) and alleging therein that on
01.03.2026 at about 2.00 P.M. he was on duty in front of the
police station with armed force for checking of travelling
vehicle at the N.H.31 Paned Road from a criminal prospective
and during this course at about 03.05 P.M a passenger tempo
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31328 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
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bearing Reg. No. BR-01PP-6016 coming from Barh was
stopped for inspection with the help of armed force then a
young person sitting in the back seat of such Tempo with a
black coloured Pitthu Bag became nervous on seeing the police
force. On suspicion he was made to get down form tempo along
with the bag with the help of armed force and ask he disclosed
his name. Thereafter the police searched the bag and 13.5 litres
foreign liquor were recovered from the Pitthu Bag. Accordingly
seizure list was prepared before the two police constables who
have signed on the seizure list.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that it
appears from the FIR and seizure list that recovery has been
made from the tempo in question and altogether 13.5 liters of
Indian made liquor was recovered from the bag of the petitioner.
It is next submitted that from perusal of the seizure list it
appears that the seizure list witnesses are police personnel so
there is non-compliance of mandatory provisions of Sections
103 and 105 of BNSS, 2023 and petitioner is in custody since
02.03.2026.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for State
has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and
submits that petitioner has antecedent of five cases other than
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31328 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
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the present case but fairly submits that petitioner is on bail in the
pending matters.
6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,
let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing
bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of
the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned
Exclusive Special Judge Excise, Barh at Patna in connection
with Athmalgola P.S. Case No. 61 of 2026, subject to the
following conditions:-
i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court
and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and
on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to
move for cancellation of bail.
iii. And further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
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acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-
U T
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