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Patna High Court

Prince KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner with conditions, despite the alleged procedural lapses and prior criminal antecedents.

Summary

The petitioner, Prince Kumar, sought bail for an alleged offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, claiming innocence and that the seized 87.2 litres of illicit liquor was recovered from an open area unrelated to him. He argued that the police failed to comply with Section 105 of the BNSS during the seizure and that no liquor was found in his possession. The State opposed bail, highlighting the petitioner’s three prior criminal cases, two of which were similar in nature. After hearing both sides, the Court considered the procedural lapse and the petitioner’s custody since 15‑04‑2026, and decided to grant bail with conditions. The bail was ordered on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to the petitioner not committing similar offences in the future.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act despite alleged procedural lapses in seizure.
  • Whether non‑compliance with Section 105 of the BNSS by police invalidates the seizure and affects bail considerations.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents justify denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • illicit liquor
  • seizure procedure
  • Section 105 BNSS
  • criminal antecedent
  • excise law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.31706 of 2026
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-149 Year-2026 Thana- BYPASS District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Prince Kumar son of Murari Prasad Resident of Goraiya Sthan, Bahari
                 Begampur, Ranipur Milki Chak, Patna City, Ps-bypass, Dist-Patna

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Kumar Ravi Shankar, Advocate.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Sanjay Kumar Pandey, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   14-05-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for bail registered for the

                   offence punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition

                   and Excise Act.

                                3. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that

                   altogether 87.200 liters of illicit country-made liquor was

                   recovered from the bushes near the house of Murari Prasad,

                                4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner has submitted that petitioner is innocent and has

                   committed no offence. He has been falsely implicated in this

                   case. Nothing has been recovered from the possession of the

                   petitioner. He also submits that the recovery has been made

                   from an open place which has no evidentiary value in the eye of
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31706 of 2026(2) dt.14-05-2026
                                                       2/2




                     law. The witnesses of the seizure list are police personnel and

                     the police has not complied with Section 105 of the BNSS while

                     making the seizure. Moreover, the petitioner is languishing in

                     judicial custody since 15.04.2026.

                                  5. The application for bail is opposed by learned APP

                     for the State and submits that the petitioner is having criminal

                     antecedent of three cases, out of which, two cases are of similar

                     nature.

                                  6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

                     considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

                     inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail with the condition

                     that the petitioner shall not indulge himself in similar nature

                     of offences in future. The above named petitioner is directed to

                     be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs.

                     ten thousand only) with two sureties of the like amount each to

                     the satisfaction of the learned Special Judge, Excise, Patna City

                     in connection with Bypass P.S. Case No. 149 of 2026.


                                                    (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Sudhanshu/-

U      T


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