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Patna High Court

Kundan Rai @ Kundan KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court granted bail, holding that the petitioner’s detention was not justified in the absence of direct evidence linking him to the offence.

Summary

The petitioner, Kundan Rai, sought bail in a case registered as Matihani P.S. Case No.168 of 2025, which alleged offences under Sections 310(2) & 317(5) of the BNS and Sections 25(1‑Ba), 26 and 36 of the Arms Act. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner’s bike was used to snatch a bag containing cash, a laptop, a biometric machine and a cheque book, and that his name appeared in the FIR only through a co‑accused’s confessional statement. The petitioner contended that his name was not originally in the FIR, no material was recovered from him, and the bike’s registration details were unclear. The State opposed bail, citing a prior criminal antecedent. After hearing both sides, the Court found insufficient direct evidence against the petitioner and ordered his release on bail upon furnishing a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the FIR naming him only through a confessional statement.
  • Whether the lack of direct recovery of incriminating material and unclear bike registration preclude continued detention.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedent warrants denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • arms act
  • negotiable instruments
  • confessional statement
  • FIR
  • judicial custody

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.31749 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-168 Year-2025 Thana- MATIHANI District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Kundan Rai @ Kundan Kumar Son of Late Bino Rai Resident of Village-
                 Jagdishpur, P.S.- Lakho, District- Begusarai

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Jai Kishor Poddar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Md. Mushtaque Alam, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   13-05-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for bail in connection

                   with Matihani P.S. Case No.168 of 2025 registered for the

                   offence punishable under Sections 310(2) & 317(5) of the BNS

                   and under Sections 25(1-B)a, 26 and 36 of the Arms Act.

                                3. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that the

                   informant CSP centre from his home on a bike with a bag

                   containing Rs.2,29,000/-, H.P. Laptop, Biometric Machine and

                   PNB cheque book. It is alleged that unknown miscreants

                   snatched the bad and they ran towards Bahadarpur on same

                   bike.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner has submitted that name of the petitioner is not there
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31749 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
                                            2/3




          in FIR. It has further been submitted that the name of this

          petitioner has surfaced in this case during course of

          investigation. Co-accused Amit has given his confessional

          statement and name of this petitioner has surfaced during

          investigation in the confessional statement of Amit. It has

          further been submitted that save and except confessional

          statement, there is nothing against petitioner. No recovery was

          made from the possession of the petitioner. It has further been

          submitted that from the perusal of the learned trial court it is

          clear that one blue coloured Apache bike alleged to have been

          used in the commission of offence belongs to the petitioner.

          Countering this, learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted

          that it is not clear from the FIR as to what was the registration

          number of the bike which was used in the offence. It is lastly

          submitted that petitioner is in judicial custody since 10.09.2025.

                       5. The application for bail is opposed by learned APP

          for the State. He has submitted that petitioner is having criminal

          antecedent of one case.

                       6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

          inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail. The above named

          petitioner is directed to be enlarged on bail on furnishing bail
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.31749 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
                                                        3/3




                      bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. ten thousand only) with two sureties

                      of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the court of learned

                      District & Additional Sessions Judge-V, Begusarai in connection

                      with Matihani P.S. Case No.168 of 2025.



                                            (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Durgesh/-
Rohit/-

U      T


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