Patna High Court
Premchandra SahaniversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 and specified conditions.
Summary
Premchandra Sahani was arrested on 19 March 2026 in connection with a case alleging recovery of 170 litres of country-made liquor, an offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act. The prosecution’s case is based solely on a chowkidar’s disclosure, with no liquor recovered from the petitioner’s possession. The petitioner argued that there is no direct evidence linking him to the contraband and that he has been in custody for over a month. The State opposed bail, citing an antecedent case, though the petitioner is already on bail in that matter. The High Court, after considering the circumstances, granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding cooperation, presence in court, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act given the facts of the case.
- Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedent warrants denial of bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act — s. 30(a)
Subjects
- bail
- prohibition law
- excise
- country-made liquor
- criminal antecedent
- Section 30(a)
- Bihar
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.32181 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-149 Year-2026 Thana- SUGAULI District- East Champaran
======================================================
Premchandra Sahani S/o Rajendra Sahani @ Devendra Sahani @ Debendra
Sahani R/o Vill- Mehwa, PS- Sugauli, Distt- East Champaran
... ... Petitioner
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Kundan Rathore Alias Kundan Kumar
For the Opposite Party/s : Ms. Meena Singh
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 08-05-2026 Heard Mr. Kundan Rathore, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Ms. Meena Singh, learned Additional Public
Prosecutor for the State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since
19.03.2026 in connection with Sugauli P.S. Case No. 149 of
2026 for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar
Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act.
3. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that the
allegation against the petitioner is of recovery of 170 liters of
country made liquor from the place of occurrence.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that it
appears from the FIR that nothing has been recovered from the
conscious possession of the petitioner rather the recovery of 170
liters of country made liquor has been made from the place of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.32181 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
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occurrence. It is next submitted that the name of the petitioner
has transpired on the basis of disclosure made by local
chowkidar and except the aforesaid nothing has come to suggest
the involvement of the petitioner with the present occurrence
and petitioner is in custody since 19.03.2026.
5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for State
has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and
submits that petitioner has antecedent of one case other than the
present case but fairly submits that petitioner is on bail in the
pending matter.
6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,
let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on furnishing
bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of
the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Exclusive
Special Excise Court No. 1, East Champaran, Motihari/Concern
Court, East Champaran, Motihari in connection with Sugauli
P.S. Case No. 149 of 2026, subject to the following conditions:-
i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court
and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and
on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.32181 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
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ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to
move for cancellation of bail.
iii. And further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-
U T
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