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Patna High Court

Raushan KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner with specified conditions.

Summary

Petitioner Raushan Kumar sought anticipatory bail after being implicated in a cyber‑crime case (Nalanda Cyber P.S. Case No. 11 of 2025) based primarily on the confessional statement of co‑accused Amit Raj (aka Murari Kumar). The FIR alleged offences under several sections of the BNS, 2023 and the Information Technology Act, 2000, and mobile phones and money‑transaction evidence were recovered from the co‑accused. The petitioner argued that no incriminating material was found on him and that the only basis for his implication was the co‑accused’s confession, asserting his clean antecedent. The State opposed bail, contending a risk of tampering with evidence. The Court, after considering the submissions, granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond of Rs 10,000, two sureties, and conditions under Section 438(2) CrPC/Section 482(2) BNSS, 2023, including cooperation with the trial and verification of criminal antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted when the only evidence against the petitioner is the co‑accused’s confessional statement.
  • Whether the petitioner poses a risk of fleeing, tampering with evidence, or influencing witnesses.
  • Whether the conditions prescribed under Section 438(2) CrPC and Section 482(2) BNSS, 2023 are satisfied.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • cyber crime
  • confessional statement
  • co‑accused
  • Section 438 CrPC
  • Information Technology Act
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.32418 of 2025
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-11 Year-2025 Thana- Cyber P.S. District- Nalanda
                 ======================================================
                 Raushan Kumar S/O Navin Prasad R/o - Navinagar, P.S - Deepnagar, District
                 - Nalanda

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                          Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :        Mr. Rabi Bhushan Prasad, Advocate
                 For the State             :        Mr. Shailendra Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NAWNEET KUMAR
                 PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

6   09-01-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner as well as the

                   learned APP for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection with

                   Nalanda Cyber P.S. Case No. 11 of 2025, registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 316(2), 319(2), 318(4), 303(2), 336(3),

                   338, 340(2), 61(2) of the BNS, 2023 and 66, 66(C), 66(D) of I.T. Act,

                   2000.

                                 3. As per allegation, having received the information some

                   cyber criminals were assembled, the police raided the place of

                   occurrence from where, co-accused Amit Raj @ Murari Kumar was

                   arrested. Three mobile sets were recovered from possession of co-

                   accused Amit Raj @ Murari Kumar. It has also been mentioned in the

                   FIR that evidence of money transaction was found. The apprehended

                   co-accused person disclosed the complicity of the petitioner in the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.32418 of 2025(6) dt.09-01-2026
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          alleged occurrence.

                       4. The learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted

          that the petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in this

          case. No incriminating article has been recovered from possession of

          the petitioner and his name has been transpired in this case on the

          basis of confessional statement of co-accused, Amit Raj @ Murari

          Kumar. Except confessional statement of co-accused, there is nothing

          against the petitioner to show his involvement in the present case. It

          has further been submitted that main co-accused, Amit Raj @ Murari

          Kumar has been granted bail by learned Court below itself. The

          petitioner is a person of clean antecedent.

                       5. On the other hand, learned APP for the State has

          opposed the prayer for bail.

                       6.    Considering       the    above-mentioned   facts   and

          circumstances, let the petitioner, in the event of his arrest or

          surrender within four weeks before the learned court below, be

          released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Nalanda at Bihar

          Sharif in connection with Nalanda Cyber P.S. Case No. 11 of 2025,

          subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the

          CrPC/482(2) of the BNSS, 2023 with further following conditions:

                       (i) The petitioner shall co-operate with the trial and

          make himself available as and when required by the Court.
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.32418 of 2025(6) dt.09-01-2026
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                                    (ii) The petitioner will appear in the Court below on

                       each and every date fixed in the case till framing of charge.

                                    (iii) The learned Court below shall verify the criminal

                       antecedent of the petitioner, and if it is found that the petitioner

                       is involved in any other criminal case, except the present one, his

                       bail bond shall stand cancelled.


                                            (Nawneet Kumar Pandey, J)

priyanka/-

U      T


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