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Patna High Court

Shivlochan Rai @ Lusi RaiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
REJECTED

Holding

Bail was denied to the petitioner.

Summary

Shivlochan Rai was charged with murder under Section 396 of the IPC and illegal possession of arms under Section 27 of the Arms Act, arising from an incident on 2 September 2022. The petitioner sought bail, arguing that the FIR was delayed, that he was not present at the scene, and that witness statements were inconsistent. The State and the informant opposed bail, citing direct allegations that the petitioner fired at the victim, corroborated by the post‑mortem report, and highlighting the petitioner's extensive prior criminal record. The court examined the seriousness of the offences, the credibility of the evidence, and the petitioner’s criminal antecedents. Concluding that the allegations were substantiated and the petitioner posed a flight and tampering risk, the court denied bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Sections 396 IPC and 27 Arms Act given the seriousness of the offences and prior criminal record.
  • Whether the delay in filing and receipt of the FIR warrants bail.
  • Whether the direct allegation of firing and supporting post‑mortem evidence justify denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • murder
  • dacoity
  • Arms Act
  • criminal antecedents
  • FIR delay
  • post‑mortem evidence
  • high court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.32517 of 2025
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-253 Year-2022 Thana- TEGHRHA District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Shivlochan Rai @ Lusi Rai Son of Ram Sharan Rai Resident of Village
                 -Banhara P S -Teghra District- Begusarai
                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                    Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Naresh Dixit, Adv.
                                                   Ms. Shruti, Adv.
                 For the State            :        Mr. Suman Kumari Singh, APP
                 For the Informant                 Mr. Eashita Raj, Adv.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
                                       ORAL ORDER

9   17-02-2026                   Heard Mr. Naresh Dixit, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner assisted by Ms. Shruti and learned Additional Public

                   Prosecutor for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner seeks bail in a case registered for the

                   offence punishable under Sections 396 of the IPC and Section

                   27 of the Arms Act.

                                 3. Petitioner along with other accused persons are said

                   to have committed murder of the son of the informant.

                                 4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted, at

                   the outset, that for an occurrence which took place on

                   02.09.2022, the FIR was lodged on 03.09.2022 and the same

                   was received in the Court of the C.J.M. on 05.09.2022 which is

                   indicative of the fact that delay has been caused in the receipt of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.32517 of 2025(9) dt.17-02-2026
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          the FIR in the court which speaks volumes about the false

          implication of the petitioner as there is all possibility of being

          antedated. It is further submitted that the allegation of firing the

          first shot is at Sushil Rai and thereafter the petitioner is also

          supposed to have fired but as a matter of fact, the petitioner was

          not present at the place of occurrence and there have been

          substantial diversion in the statement of the informant and other

          witnesses with regard to the manner of occurrence from the First

          Information Report to their statement recorded under Section

          161 of the Cr.P.C. The petitioner is in custody since 02.11.2023

          and the case has only been committed to the court of Sessions.

                       5. Learned APP for the State and learned counsel for

          the informant have opposed the application for bail. Learned

          counsel for the informant has submitted that there is specific and

          direct allegation of firing at the petitioner and the postmortem

          report also corroborates the firearm injury received by the

          deceased. The informant and one other witness has also got

          injured in the occurrence whose statement has also been

          recorded in the case diary and the same is also supportive of the

          allegations. Further, the petitioner has several criminal

          antecedents and most of them are of serious offences.

                           6. Taking into consideration the facts and
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.32517 of 2025(9) dt.17-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                       circumstances and also considering the fact that there is direct

                       allegation of firing on the petitioner and the petitioner also has a

                       long history of criminal cases against him, I am not inclined to

                       enlarge the petitioner on bail at this stage. Accordingly, his

                       prayer for bail is rejected in connection Teghra P.S. Case No.

                       253 of 2022.


                                                 (Soni Shrivastava, J)
devendra/-

U      T


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