Patna High Court
Roshan KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
Holding
The court held that bail must be granted as no contraband was found in the petitioner's possession and the quantity seized is below the commercial threshold, subject to prescribed conditions.
Summary
Petitioner Roshan Kumar, arrested on 17 February 2026 in connection with a case under Sections 8(C) and 21(b) of the NDPS Act, applied for bail. The prosecution alleged that during a police raid two persons, Gop Kumar and Roshan Kumar, were apprehended and 5.25 g of brown sugar was recovered from Gop Kumar’s pocket, not from Roshan’s conscious possession. The petitioner argued that the seized quantity was below the commercial threshold, that no contraband was found on him, and that the mandatory provisions of the NDPS Act were not complied with. The Additional Public Prosecutor opposed bail, citing a prior case, though the petitioner was already on bail in that matter. The High Court, noting the lack of possession and the small quantity, granted bail on a Rs 10,000 bond with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding trial cooperation, non‑tampering of evidence, and verification of antecedents.
Issues considered
- Whether bail should be granted when the seized narcotic quantity is below commercial quantity and not in the accused's conscious possession.
- Whether the mandatory provisions of the NDPS Act have been complied with in framing charges against the petitioner.
- Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedent warrants denial of bail.
Legislation cited
- Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act — s. 21(b), 8(C)
Subjects
- bail
- NDPS Act
- small quantity
- commercial quantity
- drug possession
- criminal antecedent
- conditions of bail
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.32817 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-83 Year-2026 Thana- BIHAR District- Nalanda
======================================================
Roshan Kumar S/O Late Chote Lal Bihari R/O Village- Mahal Par ,P.S- Bihar,
District- Nalanda.
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Vijay Shankar Shrivastava
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Tarun Prasad Mandal
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 13-05-2026 Heard Mr. Vijay Shankar Shrivastava, learned
counsel for the petitioner and Mr. Tarun Prasad Mandal, learned
Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. Petitioner seeks bail who is in custody since
17.02.2026 in connection with Biharsharif P.S. Case No. 83 of
2026 for the offences punishable under Sections 8(C), 21(b) of
NDPS Act.
3. The case of the prosecution, in brief, is that the
informant Sushil Kumar Paswan, P.S.I. posted at Bihar P.S. is
that on 16.02.2026 at about 15:05 hrs., informant along with
police party proceeded from police station to procure data. At
about 16:30 hrs., while they were going near Nai Sarai then saw
that one person is fleeing away toward a old building after
seeing the police party. Thereafter, police party encircled the the
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said building and apprehended two persons. On query, they
disclosed their names as Gop Kumar and Raushan Kumar. On
search of Gop Kumar, total 15 sachets of wrapped through
paper, folded in a black colour polythene was recovered. On
opening the sachets, it were found to be Brown Sugar. On
weighing along with paper, it was found total 10.2 gm and
without the paper, it was found total 5.25 gm. On further query,
the apprehended persons told that they sells Brown Sugar for
one Uday Kumar.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that it
appears from the FIR as well as seizure list that nothing has
been recovered from the conscious possession of the petitioner
rather the recovery has been made from the pocket of the co-
accused person, namely, Gope Kumar and altogether 5.25 grams
of brown sugar was recovered from the possession of the co-
accused person. It is next submitted that there is non-compliance
of mandatory provisions of NDPS Act and petitioner has been
made an accused in the present case on the ground that the
petitioner was accompanied with the co-accused person and
recovered contraband is less than the commercial quantity but
little more than the small quantity and petitioner is in custody
since 17.02.2026.
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5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for State
has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner and
submits that petitioner has antecedent of one case other than the
present case but fairly submits that petitioner is on bail in the
pending matter.
6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances
and that nothing has been recovered from the conscious
possession of the petitioner and the recovered contraband is less
than the commercial quantity and little more than the small
quantity, let the petitioner, above named, be released on bail on
furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two
sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned
Principal Sessions Judge-cum-Special Judge, Biharsharif,
Nalanda in connection with Biharsharif P.S. Case No. 83 of
2026, subject to the following conditions:-
i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be
properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court
and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and
on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.
ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the
witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to
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move for cancellation of bail.
iii. And further condition that the court below shall
verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at
any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his
criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the
acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order
shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
verification.
(Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-
U T
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