Patna High Court
Bihari Sah @ Bihari KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- ANSUL
Holding
No prima facie case is made out against the petitioner; anticipatory bail is granted under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
Summary
The petitioner, Bihari Sah, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case (Musahari P.S. Case No. 304 of 2025) for alleged violation of Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, where 432 litres of foreign liquor was recovered from a vacant field near a motorcycle. The petitioner claimed innocence, stating no incriminating material was found in his possession and that the motorcycle did not belong to him, though he has one prior criminal antecedent. The State’s Additional Public Prosecutor opposed the bail. The Court examined the facts, noted the lack of a prima facie case against the petitioner, and consequently granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties and conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The order was made clear to be limited to bail considerations and not to affect the merits of the trial.
Issues considered
- Whether a prima facie case exists against the petitioner under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
- Whether anticipatory bail can be granted in the circumstances.
- Whether the recovery of liquor from a motorcycle not owned by the petitioner negates his involvement.
Legislation cited
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — s. 482(2)
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act — s. 30(a)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- prima facie case
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
- Section 30(a)
- Section 482(2)
- excise law
- criminal procedure
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.33199 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-304 Year-2025 Thana- MUSAHARI District- Muzaffarpur
======================================================
Bihari Sah @ Bihari Kumar S/o Lagan Sah R/O Village- Nayagaon, PS-
Musahari, District- Muzaffarpur
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Ravi Ranjan, Adv.
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Ahmad Ali, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANSUL
ORAL ORDER
2 13-05-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.
2. As prayed by the learned counsel for the petitioner
Defect No. 6 is ignored as pointed out the by the Registry at the risk
of the petitioner.
3. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in connection
with Musahari P.S. Case No. 304 of 2025 registered for the offences
punishable under Sections 30(a)of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise
Act.
4. The prosecution case is that 432 liters of foreign liquor
was recovered from the vacant field near husk.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the present
case. No incriminating material has been recovered from the
conscious possession of the petitioner. The petitioner has got no
concern with the alleged recovery of liquor. The petitioner has got
one criminal antecedent.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.33199 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
2/2
6. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed the
prayer for grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner.
7. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of
the case that the recovery was made from the motorcycle which does
not belong to the petitioner and thus no prima facie case is made out
against petitioner, this court is inclined to grant anticipatory bail to
the petitioner.
8. Let the petitioner, above named in the event of
arrest/surrender before the learned Court below within a period of six
weeks from today, be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail
bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of
the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Exclusive Special
Judge Excise Court No. III, Muzaffarpur/concerned Court in
connection with Musahari P.S. Case No. 304 of 2025 subject to the
conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya
Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
9. It is made clear that any observation made herein is prima
facie in nature and limited solely for the purpose of adjudication of the
present bail application. Such observations shall not be construed as an
expression on the merits of the case and shall not influence the trial or
any other proceedings in any manner.
(Ansul, J)
abhishekkr/-
U T
Checking your session…
Lawyer court records for this case
Associated through the court’s case reference.