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Patna High Court

Dinesh Manjhi @ Bihari ManjhiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court allowed the petition for anticipatory bail, granting it with conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Dinesh Manjhi, was implicated in a theft case involving a stolen motorcycle, alleged under Sections 317(5) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The prosecution’s case relied mainly on the statement of a co‑accused, Vikash Kumar, who was seized with the motorcycle, while the petitioner allegedly escaped. The petitioner applied for anticipatory bail, arguing that the co‑accused’s testimony alone lacks evidentiary value and that he has pending bail in two Excise Act matters. The Court examined the applicability of Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, and considered the petitioner’s criminal antecedents. It granted anticipatory bail subject to stringent conditions, including bond, sureties, regular court appearances, and reporting to the Superintendent of Police. The order emphasized that the conditions are not to delay verification of antecedents and that the observations are not binding during trial.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted under Section 438 CrPC in the present theft case
  • Whether the co‑accused’s statement alone suffices to justify denial of bail
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents under the Excise Act affect the grant of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 438 CrPC
  • Section 317 B.N.S.
  • Section 3 B.N.S.
  • Section 482 B.N.S.S.
  • theft
  • motorcycle theft
  • co‑accused testimony
  • bail conditions
  • criminal antecedents

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.33427 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-541 Year-2025 Thana- MASHRAK District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Dinesh Manjhi @ Bihari Manjhi, S/o Subhash Manjhi, Resident of Village-
                 Madarpur, P.S.- not given, District- Saran at Chapra

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Vijay Kumar, Advocate
                                                  Ms. Rajani Kumari, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Md. Matloob Rab, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SOURENDRA PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   19-05-2026                   Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the

                   learned A.P.P. for the State through virtual mode.

                                 2. The petitioner is apprehending his/her arrest in

                   connection with Mashrakh P.S. Case No. 541 of 2025 registered

                   for the offence(s) under Section(s) 317(5) and 3(5) of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (B.N.S.).

                                 3. As per the prosecution case, the police personnel

                   during patrolling duty, got secret information that Dinesh Kumar

                   Manjhi (petitioner) has kept a stolen motorcycle and is trying to

                   send it through his nephew, co-accused, namely Vikash Kumar.

                   The police conducted a raid, however, it is stated that the

                   petitioner managed to escape and the other co-accused namely

                   Vikash Kumar was apprehended and disclosed that this
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.33427 of 2026(2) dt.19-05-2026
                                            2/4




          motorcycle was brought by Dinesh Kumar Manjhi.

                        4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          the petitioner has falsely been implicated in this case merely on

          the basis of the statement given by the co-accused Vikash

          Kumar, which has no evidentiary value in eyes of law. It has

          further been submitted that the petitioner was not apprehended

          and in fact, it was the said Vikash Kumar, who was apprehended

          with the stolen motorcycle. It has lastly been submitted that the

          petitioner carries two criminal antecedent but they are under

          Excise Act and the petitioner is on bail in both the cases.

                        5. The learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of anticipatory bail to the

          petitioner.

                        6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

          case and the submissions advanced on behalf of the parties, let

          the petitioner, above-named, be released on anticipatory bail, in

          the event of his/her arrest or surrender before the concerned

          Court/successor Court within a period of four weeks from today,

          on his/her furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of the concerned Court/successor Court

          where the case is pending in connection with Mashrakh P.S.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.33427 of 2026(2) dt.19-05-2026
                                            3/4




          Case No. 541 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down

          under Section 438(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973

          read with corresponding Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya

          Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (B.N.S.S.) as well as subject to

          the following conditions :

                                 (i)    One of the bailors of the petitioner shall be
                            his/her close relative and the other shall be a local
                            resident.
                                 (ii) The petitioner shall remain physically present
                            before the concerned Court on each and every date of the
                            trial and shall cooperate in the investigation.
                                 (iii) In case of absence for two consecutive occasions
                            or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bonds of
                            the petitioner will be liable to be cancelled by the
                            concerned Court.
                                 (iv) If the petitioner, in future, is found to be
                            involved in similar nature of offence(s), the prosecution
                            shall be at liberty to move for cancellation of his/her bail
                            bonds.
                                 (v) The concerned Court shall verify the criminal
                            antecedent of the petitioner and in case, at any stage, it is
                            found that he/she has concealed his/her criminal
                            antecedents, the Court concerned shall take necessary
                            steps for cancellation of his/her bail bond. However, the
                            acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned
                            order shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of
                            verification.
                                 (vi) In view of the antecedents of the petitioner, the
                            petitioner is directed to appear before the concerned
                            Superintendent of Police within fifteen (15) days of his/her
                            release with a copy of this order and every two weeks
                            thereafter for the next nine months. The conduct of the
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.33427 of 2026(2) dt.19-05-2026
                                                       4/4




                                       petitioner will be kept under watch in this period by the
                                       concerned Superintendent of Police and if it is found
                                       wanting in any respect, a report shall be made to the Court
                                       concerned by him/her to initiate a proceeding for
                                       cancellation of bail of the petitioner for reasons of misuse
                                       of bail. After reporting to the Superintendent of Police, a
                                       certificate will be filed by the petitioner before the Court
                                       concerned.


                                  7. It is made clear that the observations, if any, made

                     in this order, shall be of no bearing during the trial.

                                  8. The application stands allowed.



                                              (Sourendra Pandey, J)
krishna/sweta-

U      T


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