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Patna High Court

Saifullah @ Chhotu HussainversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The High Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners, directing their release on bail if arrested within four weeks, subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

Summary

The petitioners Saifullah, Laddu Mian and Shakib sought anticipatory bail in connection with a FIR (Case No. 420 of 2025) alleging their participation in a mob that set fire to NHAI property and assaulted police. They contended they were not present at the incident, were sleeping after dinner, and were identified solely by a local watchman, with no specific allegation against them. The State opposed the bail. The Court noted that the FIR named 250 persons, that several similarly situated co‑accused had already been granted anticipatory bail in other proceedings, and that the petitioners had clean antecedents. Relying on the lack of specific incriminating material and the precedent of granting bail to co‑accused, the Court exercised its inherent powers under Section 482(2) of the BNSS to direct their release on bail if arrested within four weeks, subject to a bond of Rs. 10,000 and two sureties. The order effectively granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners in view of the FIR and the circumstances of identification.
  • Whether the petitioners have sufficient grounds to claim they were not involved in the alleged offences.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • FIR
  • identification by chaukidar
  • mob violence
  • arson
  • National Highway Act
  • Section 482
  • high court inherent powers
  • clean antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.33792 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-420 Year-2025 Thana- KOTWA District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Saifullah @ Chhotu Hussain S/o Jamaliddin Resident Of Village - Gadhwa
                  Khajuriya, P.S. - Kotwa, Dist. - East Champaran.
           2.    Laddu Mian @ Md. Inamudin S/o Md. Motiullah, Resident Of Village -
                 Gadhwa Khajuriya, P.s. - Kotwa, Dist. - East Champaran.
           3.     Shakib @ Shakib Majahar S/o Majharul Haque, Resident Of Village -
                  Gadhwa Khajuriya, P.s. - Kotwa, Dist. - East Champaran.
                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
                 The State of Bihar.                                  ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Pravin Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Navin Kumar Pandey, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   14-05-2026                    Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P for the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in

                   connection with Kotwa P.S. Case No. 420 of 2025,

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections

                   191(2), 191(3), 190, 126(2), 115(2), 117(2), 109(1), 132,

                   121(1), 121(2), 285, 326(b), 333, 324(4), 326(f), 351(2),

                   352 of the BNS and Section 8 (B) of National Highway Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution story, it was alleged that

                   the petitioners along with 250 others indulged in arsoning of

                   NHAI and blocked the road, due to death of five persons. It

                   was alleged that when police personnel and administration
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.33792 of 2026(2) dt.14-05-2026
                                            2/3




          reached there, the mob started pelting stone and bricks, due

          to which some police personnel received injuries. The

          petitioner was identified by local chaukidar.

                       4. It is submitted by learned counsel for the

          petitioners that petitioners have got no connection with the

          occurrence in question and the FIR has been lodged against

          43 named accused persons on the basis of identification of

          chaukidar. It is submitted that petitioners were not present

          on the spot at the time of occurrence, They were sleeping

          after taking dinner. There is general and omnibus allegation

          against the petitioners and there is no specific allegation

          against any of the persons named in the FIR. It is further

          submitted that similarly situated co-accused persons have

          been granted anticipatory bail by different learned co-

          ordinate Benches of this Court through Cr. Misc. No. 20518

          of 2026 dated 08.04.2026, Cr. Misc. No. 24675 of 2026

          dated 16.04.2026, Cr. Misc. No. 25337 of 2026 dated

          22.04.2026 and Cr. Misc. No. 31321 of 2026 dated

          07.05.2026         respectively.           Petitioners   claimed   clean

          antecedent.
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.33792 of 2026(2) dt.14-05-2026
                                                          3/3




                                     5. Learned A.P.P for the State has opposed the

                        prayer of bail.

                                     6. In view of aforesaid factual submissions and by

                        taking note of fact as it appears that FIR has been lodged

                        against 250 named and unknown persons coupled with fact

                        that several similarly situated co-accused persons have

                        already been granted anticipatory bail, as mentioned

                        aforesaid, accordingly, all above named petitioners, in the

                        event of their arrest or surrender before the learned trial

                        Court, within a period of four weeks of the order, is directed

                        to be released on bail furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

                        (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

                        amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Judicial

                        Magistrate          1st       Class,        Sadar    Motihari,   East

                        Champaran/concerned Court, where the case is pending in

                        connection with Kotwa P.S. Case No. 420 of 2025, subject

                        to the conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of the

                        BNSS.

                                              (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
veena/-

U         T


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