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Patna High Court

Krishna Kumar MandalversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that the petitioner is entitled to bail, subject to a monetary bond and specific conditions, given his clean antecedent, the nature of the land dispute, and the anticipatory bail granted to co‑accused.

Summary

The petitioner, Krishna Kumar Mandal, was arrested on 8 October 2025 in connection with a land‑dispute incident that led to charges under Sections 341, 323, 307, 504, 506 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code. The prosecution alleged that he assaulted the informant’s brother with a spade during a quarrel, while a co‑accused assaulted the informant with a lathi. The petitioner pleaded that he has a clean antecedent, the FIR is fabricated, and there was no intention to kill, citing that the dispute was mutual and both sides suffered injuries. The learned counsel highlighted that co‑accused persons had already been granted anticipatory bail by the same court. Considering the clean record, the nature of the dispute, and the precedent of anticipatory bail, the court ordered his release on bail with a bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite charges under Sections 341, 323, 307, 504, 506 and 34 IPC.
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and the land‑dispute context justify bail.
  • Whether the grant of anticipatory bail to co‑accused influences the bail decision for the petitioner.
  • What conditions may be imposed on bail in this circumstance.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • Indian Penal Code
  • land dispute
  • anticipatory bail
  • criminal antecedent
  • court conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.3403 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-77 Year-2023 Thana- BANDHUWA KURAWA District- Banka
                 ======================================================
                 Krishna Kumar Mandal S/o- Late Dhaneshwar Mandal Resident of village-
                 Madhopur Ps- Bandhua kurawa District- Banka

                                                                              ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :     Mr. Md.Najmul Hodda, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :     Mr. Umanath Mishra, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   30-01-2026                    Heard Mr. Md. Najmul Hodda, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mr. Umanath Mishra, learned Additional

                   Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   08.10.2025 in connection with Bandhua Kurawa P.S. Case No.

                   77 of 2023, F.I.R. dated 30.08.2023 for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 341, 323, 307, 504, 506 and 34 of the Indian

                   Penal Code.

                                3. According to prosecution case, on 26.08.2023, the

                   petitioner was ploughing the land of the informant. When the

                   informant objected, the petitioner abused him. During the

                   altercation, petitioner allegedly struck the informant’s brother on

                   the head with a spade, while other co-accused person allegedly

                   assaulted the informant with a lathi, causing injuries.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3403 of 2026(2) dt.30-01-2026
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                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has clean antecedent and he has falsely been

          implicated in the present case. The allegation as alleged in the

          FIR is false and fabricated and the petitioner has not committed

          any offence as alleged in the F.I.R. It appears from the FIR itself

          that due to admitted land dispute, the present occurrence has

          taken place and there is case and counter case and both sides

          have received injuries. Although, the specific allegation of

          assault is attributed against the petitioner that he has assaulted

          the informant by means of spade (kudal) and he has received the

          head injury. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits

          that there was no intention to kill anyone and at the spur of

          moment, the present occurrence has taken place. Similarly

          situated co-accused persons, namely, Punita Devi and Jairam

          Mandal have been granted privilege of anticipatory bail by this

          Court vide order dated 30.07.2025 passed in Cr. Misc. No.

          33549 of 2025. He further submits that the police after

          investigation, submitted chargesheet against the petitioner and

          the petitioner is in custody since 08.10.2025.

                       5. Learned APP for the State have vehemently

          opposed the prayer for bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3403 of 2026(2) dt.30-01-2026
                                            3/4




          of the case and also the fact that the petitioner has clean

          antecedent and due to admitted land dispute, the present

          occurrence has taken place and there is case and counter case

          and the co-accused persons have been granted privilege of

          anticipatory bail by this Court, let the petitioner, above named,

          be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Banka in

          connection with Bandhua Kurawa P.S. Case No. 77 of 2023,

          with the following conditions:

                       i. Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the court and

          on her absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

          reason, his/her bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                       ii. If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

          witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

          for cancellation of bail.

                       iii. And further condition that the court below shall

          verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

          any stage it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

          criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3403 of 2026(2) dt.30-01-2026
                                                        4/4




                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.


                                                     (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)

Ranjeet/-

U      T


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