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Patna High Court

PINKY DEVIversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to bond and verification conditions.

Summary

Pinky Devi, the owner of a motorcycle, was implicated in a case under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018 after 90.6 litres of foreign liquor were seized from a bike driven by a co‑accused. The prosecution alleged that her son was a liner and that the liquor was being transported on her vehicle, leading to her being named in the FIR. The petitioner contended she was not present at the scene, had no knowledge of the liquor, and possessed a clean antecedent. The State opposed her request for anticipatory bail. The High Court, after reviewing the facts, found no direct involvement by the petitioner and granted anticipatory bail subject to bond and verification conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner, as the owner of the motorcycle, is liable to be arrested and denied anticipatory bail under Sections 30(a), 41(1), 41(2) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018.
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and non‑presence at the scene justify the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • foreign liquor seizure
  • vehicle ownership
  • clean antecedent
  • Criminal Procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.34069 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-46 Year-2026 Thana- GORADIH District- Bhagalpur
                 ======================================================
                 PINKY DEVI W/O Mritunjay Mandal R/O village- Mahiyama, P.S.-
                 Sanhoula, District- Bhagalpur

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Diwakar Upadhyaya
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Rajesh Kumar
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-05-2026              Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned APP

                   for the State.

                            2. The petitioner is apprehending her arrest in GORADIH

                   P.S. Case No. 46 of 2026 registered under Sections 30(a), 41(1),

                   41(2) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2018.

                         3. As per the prosecution story which has been lodged on

                   the basis of written report submitted by the informant, to the

                   effect that on the alleged date of occurrence i.e 23.2.2026 at

                   about 22:00 hours, while he was on patrolling duty along with

                   other police personnel, he received secret information that two

                   motorcycles are coming from the side of Jharkhand in which,

                   the persons riding on one motorcycle are working as a liner and

                   on another motorcycle, liquor is loaded. The informant reached

                   near the place of occurrence and saw two motorcycles coming
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.34069 of 2026(2) dt.18-05-2026
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          in high speed from opposite direction; One red colour glamour

          motorcycle and one blue colour glamour motorcycle was found

          coming, on which two bags were tied. The person who was

          driving the red colour motorcycle disclosed his name as Bikash

          Mandal and the person who was driving the blue color

          motorcycle upon which, two bags were loaded, disclosed his

          name as Mithun Kumar. From blue colour motorcycle bearing

          registration No. BR10N-0952, total 90.600 litres of foreign

          liquor was recovered and on the disclosure made by Bikash

          Mandal, it transpired that the motorcycle is in the name of his

          mother i.e. the petitioner herein.

                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that 90.600

          liter of foreign liquor was recovered from the motorcycle which

          was being driven by the co-accused Mithun Kumar, bearing

          registration No. BR10N-0952 and as per the allegation, the

          petitioner was working as a liner and was riding the another

          motorcycle which belongs to the petitioner. Since the petitioner

          is owner of the motorcycle, therefore she has been made an

          accused in the present case. She has got no concern with the

          seized liquor which was being carried away on the motorcycle.

          The allegation of the police to the effect that the son of the

          petitioner was working as a liner is not correct and he further
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.34069 of 2026(2) dt.18-05-2026
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          submits that that petitioner has got a clean antecedent.

                4. The Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioners.

                5. Having considered the rival submissions and after going

          through the records, it appears that the petitioner was not

          present at the place of occurrence and her name has come in the

          present first information report only on the basis of the fact that

          one of the motorcycles, which was being driven by her son, who

          is alleged to be working as a liner. Since she was not present at

          the place of occurrence, there is no question or any seizure from

          her and she is a lady having clean antecedent.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances,

          let the petitioner, above named, in the event of arrest/surrender

          before the learned court below within a period of six weeks

          from today, be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail

          bonds of Rs.10,000/- (Ten thousand) each with two sureties of

          the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Exclusive

          Special Excise Court-II, Bhagalpur in connection with

          GORADIH P.S. Case No. 46 of 2026, subject to the conditions

          as laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S., with further

          condition:

                       (I) The learned Court concerned shall verify the
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.34069 of 2026(2) dt.18-05-2026
                                                        4/4




                      criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any stage, it

                      is found that the petitioner has concealed his criminal

                      antecedents, the Court concerned shall take steps for

                      cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner. However, the

                      acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above mentioned order

                      shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                      verification.



                                                  (Ritesh Kumar, J)
A.K.V.//-

U      T


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