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Patna High Court

Mahendra Ray @ Mahendra KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court held that bail may be granted in the present case, subject to strict conditions, despite the nature of the offence and the petitioner’s antecedents.

Summary

Mahendra Ray (also known as Mahendra Kumar) was arrested in connection with Jandaha Police Station Case No. 85 of 2026 under Sections 8(c), 21(b) and 29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act for alleged possession of 13.72 grams of heroin recovered from co‑accused Rahul Kumar. The petitioner contended that he had no possession of the contraband, that his name was linked only through a co‑accused’s confessional statement, and that the police seizure violated Section 105 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances (Control) Act. He also argued that the quantity seized was far below commercial quantity and that he had been in judicial custody since 7 March 2026. The State opposed bail, citing four prior similar offences against the petitioner. After hearing both sides, the High Court granted bail subject to a bond of Rs.10,000, two sureties of equal amount, regular attendance before the court and the police station, and a condition that the petitioner not engage in similar offences in the future.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to an accused under the NDPS Act for possession of a small quantity of narcotics.
  • Whether the alleged non‑compliance with Section 105 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances (Control) Act affects the validity of the seizure and the bail decision.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents preclude the grant of bail.
  • Whether the quantity of heroin seized qualifies as ‘commercial quantity’ under the NDPS Act.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • drug possession
  • seizure procedure
  • prior criminal antecedent
  • confessional statement
  • commercial quantity
  • court conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.34139 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-85 Year-2026 Thana- JANDAHA District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
                 Mahendra Ray @ Mahendra Kumar Son of Bhukhlu Rai Resident of Village-
                 Bidupur Dih, P.S.- Bidupur, District- Vaishali

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Anish Kumar, Advocate.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Anand Kishore Choudhary, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR PANDEY
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-05-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner has prayed for bail in connection

                   with Jandaha P.S. Case No. 85 of 2026 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Sections 8(c), 21(b) and 29 of the N.D.P.S.

                   Act.

                                3. The case of the prosecution, in short, is that from

                   the possession of one Rahul Kumar, 13.72 grams of heroin like

                   contraband was recovered.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioner has submitted that petitioner is innocent and has

                   committed no offence. He has been falsely implicated in this

                   case. He also submits that the name of the petitioner has been

                   surfaced on the basis of confessional statement of co-accused.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.34139 of 2026(2) dt.18-05-2026
                                            2/3




          He further submits that nothing has been recovered from the

          possession of the petitioner. The witnesses of the seizure list are

          police personnel and the police has not complied with Section

          105 of the BNSS while making the seizure. He further submits

          that the alleged recovery of contraband is though more than

          small quantity but is much less than commercial quantity.

          Moreover, the petitioner is languishing in judicial custody since

          07.03.2026.

                       5. The application for bail is opposed by learned APP

          for the State and submits that the petitioner has criminal

          antecedent of four cases of similar nature.

                       6. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and

          considering the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is

          inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail with the condition

          that the petitioner shall not indulge himself in similar nature

          of offences in future, shall cooperate in trial, shall remain

          physically present on each and every date fixed by the

          learned court below, one of the bailors shall be his near

          relative and shall also mark his weekly attendance at

          Bidupur P.S. The above named petitioner is directed to be

          enlarged on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rs. ten

          thousand only) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.34139 of 2026(2) dt.18-05-2026
                                                       3/3




                     satisfaction of the learned Principal District & Sessions Judge,

                     Vaishali at Hajipur in connection with Jandaha P.S. Case No. 85

                     of 2026.


                                                    (Ashok Kumar Pandey, J)
Sudhanshu/-

U      T


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