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Patna High Court

Ful Mohammad @ Md. FuloversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court allowed the petition for anticipatory bail, granting it subject to bond and surety conditions under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

Summary

The petitioner, Ful Mohammad, was implicated in a case involving the seizure of 81 litres of Nepali liquor from an e‑rickshaw, based solely on a co‑accused’s confessional statement naming him. He argued that no incriminating material was recovered from his possession, he was not the owner of the e‑rickshaw, and the search and seizure were not conducted as required under Section 105 of the Bharitya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita (B.N.S.S.). The State opposed his anticipatory bail application. The Court examined the lack of substantive evidence and procedural lapses, and, invoking Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S., granted anticipatory bail on the condition of a bail bond and sureties. The application was therefore allowed, providing the petitioner protection from arrest for six weeks pending surrender.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted in the absence of material evidence against the petitioner.
  • Whether the alleged non‑compliance with Section 105 of the B.N.S.S. regarding search and seizure warrants denial of arrest.
  • Whether Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. empowers the Court to grant anticipatory bail in such circumstances.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • search and seizure
  • procedural lapse
  • liquor seizure
  • Section 105
  • Section 482
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • co‑accused testimony
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.34746 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-65 Year-2026 Thana- JAYNAGAR District- Madhubani
                 ======================================================
                 Ful Mohammad @ Md. Fulo S/o Late Faruk R/o - Baira Idgah Tol, Ward no.
                 5, P.S - Jaynagar, District - Madhubani

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Ravindra Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Chandra Bhushan Prasad, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRAVEEN KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   20-05-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in connection

                   with Jaynagar P.S. Case No. 65 of 2026 of registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 274, 275 and 317 (5) of B.N.S and Section

                   30 (a) of Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, 81 litres of Nepali country

                   made liquor was recovered from E-rickshaw and one Mohammad

                   Sultan was arrested who was found driving the E-rickshaw. The

                   apprehended co-accused Mohammad Sultan named the petitioner to

                   be the person who fled away from the place of occurrence.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that

                   the petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in this case.

                   It has further been submitted that except the confessional statement

                   of co-accused naming the petitioner before police while in police
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.34746 of 2026(2) dt.20-05-2026
                                                         2/2




                       custody, there is no material against the petitioner. It has further been

                       submitted that there is no recovery of incriminating article from the

                       possession of the petitioner. It has further been submitted that

                       petitioner is not the owner of the E-rickshaw in question from which

                       the alleged recovery has been made. It has further been submitted

                       that search and seizure as prescribed under Section 105 of B.N.S.S.

                       has not been followed. It has lastly been submitted that petitioner is

                       accused in one more case of similar but he is on bail.

                                    5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently opposed

                       the prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                                    6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of

                       the case as well as the nature of allegation against the petitioner, let

                       the above named petitioner, in the event of his arrest/surrender within

                       a period of six weeks from today, be enlarged on anticipatory bail on

                       furnishing bail-bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees ten thousand) with two

                       sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

                       court concerned in connection with Jaynagar P.S. Case No. 65 of

                       2026, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of

                       the Bharitya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita (B.N.S.S.)

                                    7. This application stands allowed.



                                                  (Praveen Kumar, J)
vashudha/-

U      T


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