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Patna High Court

Anuj Kumar @ Anoj KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted subject to bond, sureties and compliance with Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

Summary

The petitioner, Anuj Kumar, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act concerning the alleged possession of 70 litres of country‑made liquor. The prosecution’s case was based on the testimony of a co‑accused who, while in police custody, identified the petitioner, and on a seizure of a sack and a motorcycle. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that the identification rested solely on a confessional statement, and that the search and seizure violated Section 105 of the Bharitya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the offence. The court, after considering the circumstances, granted anticipatory bail on the condition that the petitioner surrenders within six weeks, furnishes a bail bond of Rs 10,000 and two sureties, and complies with Section 482(2) of the BNSS. The application was therefore allowed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail in a case under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the identification of the petitioner based on a co‑accused’s statement and alleged procedural lapses in search and seizure justify denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • search and seizure
  • Section 105 BNSS
  • Section 482(2) BNSS
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.35097 of 2026
                          Arising Out of PS. Case No.-5 Year-2026 Thana- RUPO District- Nawada
                 ======================================================
                 Anuj Kumar @ Anoj Kumar Son of Yogendra Yadav Resident of Village-
                 Sokhodewra, P.S.- Kawakol, District- Nawada

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Birendra Kumar, Adv
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Kumar Veerendra Narayan, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRAVEEN KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   21-05-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. The Petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Rupow P.S. Case No. 05 of 2026 registered for

                   the offences punishable under Sections 30(a) of the Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the informant saw two

                   persons riding on a motorcycle and in between both the persons,

                   there was a sack. It has been alleged that upon seeing the

                   informant and the police party, both the persons started to flee

                   away but one person namely, Krishna Kumar, was arrested at

                   the spot, who disclosed the petitioner to be the person who had

                   fled away from the place of occurrence.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35097 of 2026(2) dt.21-05-2026
                                            2/3




          that the petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in

          this case. It has further been submitted that a total quantity of 70

          liters of country made liquor was recovered from the dickey as

          well from the sack. It has further been submitted that the

          petitioner was not arrested at the spot. Learned counsel for the

          petitioner has submitted that the name of the petitioner

          transpired solely on the basis of the confessional statement of

          the co-accused before the police while in police custody. It has

          further been submitted that the search and seizure have not been

          followed as per the provisions of Section 105 of the BNSS. It

          has further been submitted that the petitioner is not the owner of

          the motorcycle in question from which the alleged recovery has

          been made.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case as well as the nature of allegation against the

          petitioner, let the above named petitioner, in the event of his

          arrest/surrender within a period of six weeks from today, be

          enlarged on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail-bond of Rs.

          10,000/- (Rupees ten thousand) with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of the learned court concerned,
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35097 of 2026(2) dt.21-05-2026
                                                        3/3




                      in connection with Rupow P.S. Case No. 05 of 2026, subject to

                      the conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of the Bharitya

                      Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita (B.N.S.S.)

                                   7. This application stands allowed.



                                                 (Praveen Kumar, J)
niku/rajesh/-

U       T


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