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Patna High Court

Rakesh Pandit @ Rakesh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to a bond, sureties and verification of his criminal antecedent.

Summary

The petitioner, Rakesh Pandit, was implicated in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act after 100.620 litres of illicit foreign liquor were seized from three motorcycles. The police report indicated that the petitioner’s name was supplied by persons present at the scene, although he was not physically present and no liquor was found in his possession. The petitioner, who has three prior similar cases, applied for anticipatory bail, arguing that the accusation was based solely on suspicion. The State opposed the bail on the ground of his criminal antecedents. After reviewing the material, the court held that the petitioner could be released on bail if arrested within six weeks, subject to a Rs.10,000 bond, two sureties, and verification of his criminal antecedent under Section 482(2) of the CrPC. The order conditions that any concealment of antecedents may lead to cancellation of the bail bond.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner when the accusation is based only on suspicion and he has prior similar offences.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Bihar Prohibition & Excise Act
  • illicit liquor
  • criminal antecedent
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 482(2) CrPC
  • suspicion

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.35508 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-43 Year-2026 Thana- BHAGWAN BAZAR District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Rakesh Pandit @ Rakesh Kumar S/O Radheshyam Pandit @ Sohan Pandit
                 R/o- Village- Ajayabganj Kumhrar Toli, P.S.- Bhagwan Bazar, District- Saran.
                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                  Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                      ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Anjani Parashar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Upendra Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   21-05-2026                  Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the

                   learned A.P.P. appearing for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Bhagwan Bazar P.S. Case No.43 of 2026, for allegedly

                   having committed offence under Section 30(a) of Bihar

                   Prohibition & Excise Act.

                                3. As per the prosecution story, which has been lodged

                   on the basis of the written report submitted by the informant, to the

                   effect that on 19.01.2026 at around 22:00 hours, the informant

                   along with police personnel was on patrolling duty. While he

                   reached at Masumganj mosque on 20.01.2026 at around 04:40

                   hours, then he saw three motorcycles carrying sacks tied on them.

                   Upon seeing the police personnel, the riders of the motorcycles,

                   taking advantage of the darkness, fled away leaving behind the

                   motorcycles. In presence of police personnel, search was made of

                   the sacks tied with the motorcycles, and upon search total 100.620
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35508 of 2026(2) dt.21-05-2026
                                            2/3




          litres of illicit foreign liquor was recovered and accordingly, a

          seizure list was prepared. From the persons, who came there, the

          name of the petitioner and others transpired in the present case.

                       4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner has been made an accused in the present case only on

          the basis of suspicion. He was not present at the place of

          occurrence and nothing has been recovered from his possession.

          The persons, who were standing there, disclosed the names of the

          petitioner and others. The petitioner has got no concern with either

          the seized motorcycles or the seized liquor and since he is accused

          in three other cases of similar nature, his name has been taken in

          the present case.

                       5. The learned APP appearing on behalf of the State

          opposes the prayer for grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner

          and submits that the petitioner is an accused in three other cases of

          similar nature and therefore, he is not entitled to be released on

          anticipatory bail.

                       6. Having heard the rival submissions and after going

          through the records, it appears that the petitioner was not present

          at the place of occurrence and his name transpired in the present

          case only on the basis of disclosure made by the persons, who

          were present at the place of occurrence. Total 100.620 litres of

          illicit foreign liquor was recovered from three motorcycles,
                Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35508 of 2026(2) dt.21-05-2026
                                                            3/3




                          however the petitioner is said to have got no concern with the

                          alleged seized motorcycles and the petitioner          has got three

                          criminal antecedents.

                                       7. Taking into consideration the facts aforesaid, let the

                          petitioner, above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender

                          within a period of six weeks, be released on bail on furnishing bail

                          bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of

                          the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Additional

                          Sessions Judge-cum-Exclusive Special Court Excise Act-I, Saran

                          at Chapra in connection with Bhagwan Bazar P.S. Case No.43 of

                          2026, subject to the conditions laid down under Section 482(2) of

                          the B.N.S.S. with a further condition that:-

                                       The learned court concerned shall verify the criminal

                          antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any stage it is found that

                          the petitioner has concealed his criminal antecedent, the court

                          concerned shall take steps for cancellation of bail bond of the

                          petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bond in terms of the

                          above-mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of or in

                          the name of verification.


                                                      (Ritesh Kumar, J.)

Sanjay/Shital

U        T


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