Patna High Court
Jugesh ChauhanversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RITESH KUMAR
Holding
The court held that anticipatory bail should be granted, subject to bond and verification conditions, despite the petitioner’s prior similar offences.
Summary
Jugesh Chauhan sought anticipatory bail after the police seized a motorcycle carrying 160 litres of illicit mahua liquor, alleging he committed an offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022. The petitioner claimed he was not present at the scene, the motorcycle did not belong to him, and his name was implicated only on suspicion, while the State highlighted his three prior criminal cases, two of which were similar excise offences, and argued he was a habitual offender. The court examined the evidence, noting the lack of direct apprehension and ownership of the seized vehicle, but also considered the petitioner’s criminal antecedents. Balancing these factors, the court granted anticipatory bail, imposing a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and conditions for verification of his antecedents under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. The order directed that bail should not be delayed pending verification.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S in view of the alleged offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 and his criminal antecedents.
- Whether the petitioner’s alleged involvement can be established given he was not present at the scene and the seized motorcycle does not belong to him.
- Whether the petitioner’s prior offences justify denial of anticipatory bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 — s. 30(a)
- B.N.S.S. — s. 482(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- illegal liquor
- criminal antecedent
- Section 30(a)
- Section 482(2)
- bail conditions
- excise offence
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.35741 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-29 Year-2026 Thana- NTPC KHAIRA District- Aurangabad
======================================================
Jugesh Chauhan Son of Madan Chauhan Resident of village Mahvari, P.S.-
Nabinagar, District - Aurangabad, Bihar.
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Shailesh Kumar Singh, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Lakshmi Kant Sharma, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
ORAL ORDER
2 25-05-2026 Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the
learned A.P.P. appearing for the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection
with NTPC Khaira P.S. Case No.29 of 2026, for allegedly having
committed offence under Section 30(a) of Bihar Prohibition and
Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022.
3. As per the prosecution story, which has been lodged
on the basis of the written report submitted by the informant, to the
effect that on 03.04.2026, while the informant was on evening
patrolling duty, he received a confidential information with regard
to illegal transportation of liquor. The informant and police party
spotted a black coloured motorcycle coming from the direction of
village Jhiktiya. Upon seeing the police party, the person who was
riding the motorcycle fled away from there after leaving the
motorcycle. In presence of the witnesses, the motorcycle was
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35741 of 2026(2) dt.25-05-2026
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searched and from the motorcycle, 160 litres of illicit mahua liquor
was recovered. The liquor and the motorcycle was seized.
4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner has been falsely implicated in the present case. He
further submits that the petitioner was not present at the place of
occurrence and the motorcycle, which is said to have been seized
does not belong to the petitioner. He further submits that the
petitioner has got no concern with the alleged seized liquor and the
name of the petitioner has been taken in the present case only on
the basis of suspicion. The learned counsel for the petitioner
further submits that the petitioner is an accused in three other
cases, in which he is on bail.
5. Per Contra, the learned APP appearing on behalf of
the state opposes the prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner
and submits that the petitioner is a habitual offender and is accused
in three other cases, out of which, two are of similar nature and it
is every probability that if he is released on bail, he will indulge in
the same activity again.
6. Having considered the rival submissions and after
going through the records, it appears that the petitioner was not
apprehended at the place of occurrence. From the motorcycle,
which was seized, 160 litres of illicit mahua liquor is said to have
been recovered. The motorcycle does not belong to the petitioner
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35741 of 2026(2) dt.25-05-2026
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and on suspicion, his name transpired in the present case. The
petitioner has got three criminal antecedents, out of which, two
are of similar nature relating to Excise Act.
7. Taking into consideration the facts aforesaid, let the
petitioner, above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender
within a period of six weeks, be released on bail on furnishing bail
bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of
the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Special
Judge Excise-2, Aurangabad, Bihar in connection with NTPC
Khaira P.S. Case No.29 of 2026, subject to the conditions laid
down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S, with a further
condition that:-
The learned court concerned shall verify the criminal
antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any stage it is found that
the petitioner has concealed his criminal antecedent, the court
concerned shall take steps for cancellation of bail bond of the
petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bond in terms of the
above-mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of or in
the name of verification.
(Ritesh Kumar, J.)
Sanjay/Shital
U T
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