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Patna High Court

Yogi Yadav @ Bhogi Yadav @ Yogendra KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to a bond of Rs.10,000, two sureties, and conditions of cooperation and familial bailor.

Summary

The petitioner, Yogi Yadav, was arrested in connection with the seizure of 200 litres of Mahua liquor from a car, alleged to be an offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016. He contended that he neither owned nor drove the vehicle, had no knowledge of the liquor, and that there was no independent witness to the seizure. The petitioner had been in custody since 6 May 2026. The court examined the lack of conscious and physical possession by the petitioner and the procedural lapses in the seizure. Considering these factors, the court ordered that the petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to cooperation with the investigation and that one bailor be a family member. The bail order was pronounced by Justice Soni Shrivastava.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the alleged offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.
  • Whether the petitioner’s lack of ownership, driver status, and possession of the seized liquor negates the necessity of continued custody.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • possession
  • seizure
  • Mahua liquor
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.35893 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-581 Year-2022 Thana- KAUWAKOL District- Nawada
                 ======================================================
                 Yogi Yadav @ Bhogi Yadav @ Yogendra Kumar Son of Suresh Yadav
                 Resident of village - Guaghoghara, P.S.- Kawakol, District - Nawada

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Sheo Nandan Prasad, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Nand Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   08-06-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                              2. The petitioner seeks bail in a case registered for the

                   offence punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition

                   and Excise Act, 2016.

                                 3. Perusal of the first information report and the

                   seizure list would go to show that 200 liters of Mahua liquor is

                   said to have been recovered from a car.

                               4. It is submitted by learned counsel for the petitioner

                   that there is no recovery from the conscious or physical

                   possession of the petitioner. The petitioner is neither the owner

                   nor the driver of the said car. The petitioner happens to be a

                   simple commuter and had no knowledge of keeping of the said

                   liquor in the car. There is violation of the mandatory provisions
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35893 of 2026(2) dt.08-06-2026
                                                        2/2




                      of the search and seizure as there is no independent witness to

                      the seizure list. Petitioner has been languishing in custody since

                      06.05.2026.

                                   5.     Taking     into     consideration     the      fact   and

                      circumstances of the case and also considering the fact that there

                      is recovery from the conscious and physical possession of the

                      petitioner and he has no concern with the seized car or the

                      liquor, the above named petitioner is directed to be enlarged on

                      bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten

                      Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                      satisfaction of the learned Court below where the case is

                      pending/successor Court in connection with Kawakol P.S. Case

                      No. 581 of 2022, subject to the further condition that:

                                   (i)       The     petitioner      shall   cooperate     in   the

                      investigation/trial.

                                   (ii)    The one of the bailors will be a family

                      member/close relative.


                                                (Soni Shrivastava, J)

Trivedi/-

U       T


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