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Patna High Court

Mumtaj MiyanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The Court refused to grant anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Mumtaj Miyan, applied for anticipatory bail in connection with a theft case (PS Case No. 46 of 2026) alleging theft of a buffalo. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner was identified by the informant's wife as the person who threw the buffalo from a vehicle. The petitioner contended that he is innocent, has a clean antecedent, and that the buffalo remains with the informant, asserting that the accusation stems from personal enmity. The State opposed the bail, emphasizing the identification by the informant's wife. The Court, relying on the identification and the seriousness of the alleged offences under Sections 303(2) and 62 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, refused anticipatory bail, but indicated that regular bail could be considered if the petitioner surrenders within four weeks.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Sections 303(2) and 62 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 given the identification by the informant's wife.
  • Whether the circumstances of the case justify denial of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • bail
  • theft
  • identification
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36052 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-46 Year-2026 Thana- SIRISIYA District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Mumtaj Miyan S/o Mustaquim Miyan Resident of village - Laxmipur, P.S -
                 Sirisiya, District - West Champaran

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sharad Kumar Verma, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Nagendra Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   02-06-2026                  The Court proceeding is being conducted through

                   virtual mode.

                                2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                3. The petitioner who apprehends arrest in connection

                   with Sirisiya P.S. Case No. 46 of 2026, lodged on 07.03.2026,

                   for the offences punishable under Sections 303(2)/62 of the

                   Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                                4. As per the prosecution, the F.I.R. has been lodged

                   against the petitioner with allegation that theft of buffalo of the

                   informant and the accused was identified by the wife of the

                   informant.

                                5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. He submits
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36052 of 2026(2) dt.02-06-2026
                                                       2/2




                     that the petitioner is the co-villager and due to the enmity his

                     name has figured in this case and his antecedent is clean.

                     Counsel further submits that the alleged buffalo, which was

                     subject to theft is still with the informant. He submits that the

                     petitioner is man of reputation and he is ready to fulfill all the

                     conditions whatsoever shall be imposed.

                                  6. Learned APP for the State, on the other hand,

                     opposes the prayer for bail and submits that the accused

                     petitioner has been identified by the wife of the informant and

                     upon her noise, the buffalo of the informant has been thrown

                     from the vehicle.

                                  7. Considering the fact that the wife of the informant

                     has identified the petitioner, this Court is not inclined to grant

                     the anticipatory bail to the petitioner. Hence, the prayer for

                     anticipatory bail of the petitioner is hereby refused. However, in

                     the event of surrender of the petitioner within four weeks from

                     today, the prayer for regular bail shall be considered on merit on

                     the same day without being prejudiced by the order of this

                     Court.

                                                                          (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Mkr./Bipin/-

U      T


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