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Patna High Court

Rahul RamversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied because the seriousness of the offence and the large quantity of illicit liquor recovered warranted custody.

Summary

The petitioner, Rahul Ram, sought anticipatory bail in connection with a case (PS Kuchaikote Case No. 419 of 2022) alleging violation of Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2018 for possession of 703.96 litres of illicit liquor. The prosecution’s case was based on the recovery of the liquor from a vehicle and a confessional statement of a co‑accused, while the petitioner claimed innocence, no direct possession, and a clean antecedent. The State opposed bail, emphasizing the large quantity of contraband recovered. The High Court, after hearing both sides, declined to grant anticipatory bail, finding the circumstances serious enough to warrant custody. However, the Court allowed the petitioner to surrender within four weeks, directing the trial court to consider his surrender‑cum‑bail application promptly without prejudice to the rejection of anticipatory bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under the circumstances of alleged possession of a large quantity of illicit liquor
  • Whether the confession of a co‑accused and recovery of liquor from a vehicle suffice to justify denial of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • illicit liquor
  • excise law
  • bail jurisprudence
  • Criminal Procedure Code

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36078 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-419 Year-2022 Thana- KUCHAIKOTE District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Rahul Ram S/o Sunil Ram @ Yugul Kishore Ram R/o - Kotwa, P.S -
                 Gopalganj, District - Gopalganj

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s

                                                      Versus

                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Umesh Kumar Singh, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Mohammed Arif, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   01-06-2026                  The Court proceeding is being conducted through

                   virtual mode.

                                2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P for the State.

                                3. The petitioner is apprehending arrest in connection

                   with Kuchaikote P.S. Case No. 419 of 2022 lodged on

                   14.09.2022, for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of

                   the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2018,

                   pending in the Court of Additional District & Sessions Judge-IV

                   cum Exclusive Special Excise, Court no. II, Gopalganj.

                                4. As per the prosecution, total recovery of 703.960

                   litres of illicit liquor has been made, which is the subject matter
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36078 of 2026(2) dt.01-06-2026
                                            2/3




          of the present case

                       5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. He submits

          that nothing has been recovered from the conscious possession

          of the petitioner and the alleged recovery has been made from a

          car. Counsel further submits that the name of the petitioner has

          come in this case only on the basis of confessional statement of

          the co-accused. He further submits that the petitioner has clean

          antecedent.

                       6. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          bail of the petitioner and submits that huge quantity of illicit

          liquor has been recovered in this case.

                       7. As such, in the present facts and circumstances, this

          Court is not inclined to grant bail to the petitioner. Accordingly,

          the prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner stands rejected.

                       8. Liberty is hereby granted to the petitioner that if he

          surrenders before the concerned Trial Court within a period of 4

          weeks from today then in that case, the Trial Court is directed to

          pass order on his surrender-cum-bail application on the same

          day considering that whether ingredients of Excise Act is made

          out against petitioner in this case or not, without being prejudice

          that the anticipatory bail of the petitioner has been rejected by
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36078 of 2026(2) dt.01-06-2026
                                                         3/3




                       this Court and the Trial Court shall pass order on the merit of

                       this case.



                                                                      (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Divyansh/-

U      T


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