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Patna High Court

Lalan Singh @ Ram Lagan SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

The court denied anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

Summary

Lalan Singh petitioned for anticipatory bail after being implicated in a case (PS Case No. 97 of 2026) involving the recovery of 960 litres of illicit spirit from a four‑wheeler. The prosecution alleged offences under Sections 32, 30(a) and 41(1) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act and named 13 accused, including the petitioner, who claimed he was not the owner, driver or in possession of the vehicle and that his name was falsely implicated. No counsel appeared for the petitioner, while the State’s Additional Public Prosecutor opposed bail, citing a similar co‑accused whose bail was denied. The court considered the large quantity of spirit recovered, the driver’s confession detailing the modus operandi, and the seriousness of the offences. Concluding that the circumstances did not warrant bail, the court rejected the anticipatory bail application.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act in view of the alleged recovery of illicit spirit and the driver’s confession.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • illicit liquor
  • sections 32,30(a),41(1)
  • criminal procedure
  • bail denial

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36117 of 2026
                          Arising Out of PS. Case No.-97 Year-2026 Thana- PARSA District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Lalan Singh @ Ram Lagan Singh S/O Mahesh Singh R/O Village-
                 Bhesdih,P.s-Bheldi, District-Saran,Bihar

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        None
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Jagdhar Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   02-06-2026                     The Court proceeding is being conducted through

                   virtual mode.

                                2. Upon repeated calls, no one appears on behalf of

                   the petitioner. However, Learned A.P.P for the State is present.

                                3. From the record, it transpires that there are 4

                   counsel on record            namely, Deepak Kumar, Adv., Mukund

                   Kumar, Adv., Dilip Kumar, Adv. And Ravi Shankar Kumar,

                   Adv., but none of them appeared to argue this case.

                                4. The petitioner is apprehending arrest in connection

                   with Parsa P.S. Case No.97 of 2026 lodged on 25.02.2026, for

                   the offence punishable under Sections 32, 30(a) and 41(1) of the

                   Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act which is pending before the

                   court of 3rd Exclusive Special Excise Judge, Saran at Chapra.

                                5. As per the prosecution, FIR has been lodged against
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36117 of 2026(2) dt.02-06-2026
                                            2/3




          13 named accused persons including the present petitioner with

          allegation that there is recovery of total 960 litres of illicit spirit

          from a four-wheeler, which is subject matter of the present case.

                       6. The plea has been taken in the bail petition that the

          petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. It has been

          further pleaded that the petitioner’s name has been falsely

          implicated in this case. It has been further pleaded that nothing

          has been recovered from the conscious possession of the

          petitioner and petitioner has no relation with the said recovery

          and with the other accused persons. It has been further pleaded

          that petitioner is not the owner of the alleged vehicle from

          which the recovery has been made and petitioner is neither

          driver nor khalassy of the said vehicle.

                       7. It has been further pleaded that the petitioner is a

          respectable social worker and only to ruin his political career,

          his name has been figured in the present case. It has been further

          pleaded that the criminal antecedent of the petitioner is clean.

                       8. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          bail of the petitioner, but fairly submits that one similarly

          situated co-accused person whose name has come on the

          confessional statement of the driver, has moved in Criminal

          Miscellaneous No. 36015 of 2026, whose bail application has
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36117 of 2026(2) dt.02-06-2026
                                                       3/3




                     been rejected vide order dated 01.06.2026 by this Hon’ble

                     Court.

                                  9. Upon consideration of the factual matrix and

                     recovery of huge amount of spirit which are used in preparation

                     of wine, has been made and the driver has categorically stated

                     about the entire modus operandi, which are corroborated by the

                     recovery of the wine.

                                  10. In the present facts and circumstances, this Court

                     is not inclined to grant bail to the petitioner. Accordingly, the

                     prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner is hereby rejected.



                                                          (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Prakashmani/-

U      T


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