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Patna High Court

MD. JASUDDIN @ JASMUDDINversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that, despite the petitioner's prior criminal cases, anticipatory bail was warranted under the applicable provisions, subject to bond and conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Jasuddin, sought anticipatory bail after an FIR was lodged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022 alleging recovery of 10.2 litres of wine from his grandson's house. The petitioner argued that he had no involvement, that the house was separate, and highlighted his advanced age of about 70 years. The State opposed bail, pointing to three pending criminal cases against the petitioner, including two under the IPC and one under the Excise Act with similar allegations. The court considered the petitioner's criminal antecedents, the separation of residence, and the statutory provisions governing anticipatory bail. It granted anticipatory bail on the condition of a Rs.30,000 bond and compliance with Section 2(1)(d) and Section 482(2) of the Bihar Non‑Compounding of Offences (Special) Act, 2023, for a period of four weeks.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022.
  • Whether the petitioner's prior criminal antecedents preclude the grant of anticipatory bail.
  • Whether the separate residence of the petitioner’s grandson affects the petitioner's liability.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • excise law
  • prohibition act
  • criminal antecedent
  • separate residence
  • bond condition

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36150 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-85 Year-2026 Thana- Mehsoul District- Sitamarhi
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Jasuddin @ Jasmuddin Son Of Late Ijajul Resident Of Village - Mehsaul
                 Ward No. 27 Police Station -Mehsaul, District- Sitamarhi

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Uday Kumar, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Jitendra Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   02-06-2026                  The Court proceeding is being conducted through

                   virtual mode.

                                2. Heard Learned Counsel for the petitioner and

                   Learned APP for the State.

                                3. The petitioner is apprehending arrest in connection

                   with Mehsaul P.S. Case No. 85 of 2026 lodged on 28.03.2026,

                   for the offences punishable under Section 30(a) of Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise Amendment Act, 2022.

                                4. As per the prosecution, FIR has been lodged against

                   two named accused persons including the present petitioner with

                   allegation that there is recovery of 10.2 litres wine from the

                   house of Md. Sameer (petitioner’s grandson).

                                5. Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Counsel
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36150 of 2026(2) dt.02-06-2026
                                            2/3




          also submits that name of the petitioner has figured in this case

          only due to reason that petitioner is grand father of Md. Sameer.

          He further submits that the house of his grand son is separate

          and he has separate mess and separate ration card.

                       6. Counsel further submits that criminal antecedent of

          the petitioner is not clean as there are three criminal cases

          pending against him in which two cases are relating to IPC and

          one case is of the Excise Act with the same allegation and in the

          said case, recovery has been made from the house of Md.

          Sameer, but name of petitioner has been inserted in this case.

                       7. Counsel further submits that the petitioner is aged

          about 70 years.

                       8. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          bail of the petitioner and submits that the criminal antecedent of

          the petitioner is not clean and from paragraph 7 of the bail

          petition, the plea has been that the petitioner and his grand son

          are living separately.

                       9. As such, in the present facts and circumstances of

          this case, let the above named petitioner be released on

          anticipatory bail, in the event of arrest or surrender before the

          learned Court below within a period of 4 weeks from today, on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs.30,000/- (Rupees Thirty Thousand)
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36150 of 2026(2) dt.02-06-2026
                                                       3/3




                     as mentioned in Section 2(1)(d) of the BNSS, 2023 to the

                     satisfaction of Exclusive Special Judge 2nd Sitamarhi in

                     connection with Mehsaul P.S. Case No. 85 of 2026, subject to

                     the conditions as laid down U/s 482(2) of the BNSS, 2023.



                                                                   (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Prakashmani/-

U      T


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