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Patna High Court

Dharmendra KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner on the condition of a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties.

Summary

The petitioner, Dharmendra Kumar, was arrested in connection with the alleged possession of 340 litres of country‑made liquor seized from a tempo, alleged to be an offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016. He contended that he neither owned nor drove the tempo and that the liquor was not recovered from his conscious or physical possession. The petitioner further argued that the search and seizure violated mandatory statutory provisions because there was no independent witness to the seizure list. Having been in custody since 19‑April‑2026 and having no prior criminal record, the court examined the procedural lapses and the factual circumstances. Considering the non‑compliance with search‑seizure requirements, the court ordered that the petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties of equal amount. The bail order was directed to be recorded in the pending case before the Nadi Police Station.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the alleged offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016.
  • Whether the search and seizure conducted by the police complied with the mandatory statutory provisions.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition act
  • illegal liquor
  • search and seizure
  • procedural irregularities
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36322 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-142 Year-2026 Thana- NADI P.S. District- Patna
                 ======================================================
                 Dharmendra Kumar Son of Suresh Ray Resident of Village- Himmatpur, P.S.-
                 Rustampur, District- Vaishali

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Ayushi Gupta, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Md. Anzarul Haque Sahara, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   09-06-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State through virtual mode.

                              2. The petitioner seeks bail in a case registered for the

                   offence punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition

                   and Excise Act, 2016.

                              3. Perusal of the first information report and the seizure

                   list would go to show that 340 liters of country made liquor is

                   said to have been recovered from different portions of a tempo.

                               4. It is submitted by learned counsel for the petitioner

                   that there is no recovery from the conscious or physical

                   possession of the petitioner. The petitioner is neither the owner

                   nor the driver of the said tempo. There is violation of

                   mandatory provisions of the search and seizure as there is no

                   independent witness to the seizure list.                     Petitioner has no
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36322 of 2026(2) dt.09-06-2026
                                                        2/2




                      criminal antecedent and has been languishing in custody since

                      19.04.2026.

                                   5.    Taking      into     consideration   the   fact   and

                      circumstances of the case and also considering the fact that there

                      is non-compliance of mandatory provisions of search and

                      seizure, the above named petitioner is directed to be enlarged on

                      bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten

                      Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                      satisfaction of the learned Court below where the case is

                      pending/successor Court in connection with Nadi P.S. Case No.

                      142 of 2026.


                                                (Soni Shrivastava, J)

Trivedi/-

U       T


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